Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23521531›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants & redox signaling2014

Characterization of transgenic Gfrp knock-in mice: implications for tetrahydrobiopterin in modulation of normal tissue radiation responses.

Rupak Pathak, Snehalata A Pawar, Qiang Fu, Prem K Gupta, Maaike Berbée, Sarita Garg, Vijayalakshmi Sridharan, Wenze Wang, Prabath G Biju, Kimberly J Krager and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants & redox signaling, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Antioxidant Supplementation: A Linchpin in Radiation-Induced Enteritis.Technology in cancer research & treatment · 2017
    Article
  9. Mechanisms of Normal Tissue Injury From Irradiation.Seminars in radiation oncology · 2017
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Protection against Radiotherapy-Induced Toxicity.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2016
    Review
  12. In Vitro Toxicity and Epigenotoxicity of Different Types of Ambient Particulate Matter.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2015
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Tocotrienol-Rich Fraction from Rice Bran Demonstrates Potent Radiation Protection Activity.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2015
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Rupak Pathak1 Division of Radiation Health, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences , Little Rock, Arkansas.
Snehalata A Pawar
Qiang Fu
Prem K Gupta
Maaike Berbée
Sarita Garg
Vijayalakshmi Sridharan
Wenze Wang
Prabath G Biju
Kimberly J Krager
Marjan Boerma
Sanchita P Ghosh
Amrita K Cheema
Howard P Hendrickson
Nukhet Aykin-Burns
Martin Hauer-Jensen
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · USCentral Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System · USGeorgetown University · USUniformed Services University of the Health Sciences · US

Funding

Somatostatin analogues as countermeasures against intestinal radiation toxicityU19AI067798 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI CHAO, NELSON J. · 2005 to 2024
$82.1M
RESOURCE CORE 3: ANALYTICAL COREP30AG028718 · NIA · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI WEI, JEANNE Y · 2011 to 2015
$5.1M
Molecular Pathogenesis of Radiation EnteropathyR37CA071382 · NCI · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI HAUER-JENSEN, MARTIN · 2008 to 2013
$1.7M
MOLECULAR PATHOGENESIS OF RADIATION ENTEROPATHYR01CA071382 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARKANSAS MED SCIS LTL ROCK · PI HAUER-JENSEN, MARTIN · 1997 to 2005
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS CA71382NIAID NIH HHS AI67798NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI067798NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028718
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe free radical scavenger and nitric oxide synthase cofactor, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4), plays a well-documented role in many disorders associated with oxidative stress, including normal tissue radiation responses. Radiation exposure is associated with decreased BH4 levels, while BH4 supplementation attenuates aspects of radiation toxicity. The endogenous synthesis of BH4 is catalyzed by the enzyme guanosine triphosphate cyclohydrolase I (GTPCH1), which is regulated by the inhibitory GTP cyclohydrolase I feedback regulatory protein (GFRP). We here report and characterize a novel, Cre-Lox-driven, transgenic mouse model that overexpresses Gfrp.

resultsCompared to control littermates, transgenic mice exhibited high transgene copy numbers, increased Gfrp mRNA and GFRP expression, enhanced GFRP-GTPCH1 interaction, reduced BH4 levels, and low glutathione (GSH) levels and differential mitochondrial bioenergetic profiles. After exposure to total body irradiation, transgenic mice showed decreased BH4/7,8-dihydrobiopterin ratios, increased vascular oxidative stress, and reduced white blood cell counts compared with controls. INNOVATION AND

conclusionThis novel Gfrp knock-in transgenic mouse model allows elucidation of the role of GFRP in the regulation of BH4 biosynthesis. This model is a valuable tool to study the involvement of BH4 in whole body and tissue-specific radiation responses and other conditions associated with oxidative stress.

Indexed as

Radiation, IonizingAnimalsBiopterinsCarrier ProteinsFemaleGene ExpressionGene OrderGene TargetingGlutathioneLeukocyte CountMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMitochondriaModels, Biological7,8-dihydrobiopterinBiopterinsCarrier ProteinsGCHFR protein, mouseGlutathionePeroxynitrous AcidRNA, Messengersapropterin

Identifiers

PMID23521531
PMCPMC3936502
OpenAlexW1605623750

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.