Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23520506›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Ciprofloxacin modulates cytokine/chemokine profile in serum, improves bone marrow repopulation, and limits apoptosis and autophagy in ileum after whole body ionizing irradiation combined with skin-wound trauma.

Risaku Fukumoto, Lynnette H Cary, Nikolai V Gorbunov, Eric D Lombardini, Thomas B Elliott, Juliann G Kiang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Risaku FukumotoRadiation Combined Injury Program, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Lynnette H Cary
Nikolai V Gorbunov
Eric D Lombardini
Thomas B Elliott
Juliann G Kiang
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences · US

Funding

Ciprofloxacin enhances DNA repair capacity after radiation combined injuryR33AI080553 · NIAID · HENRY M. JACKSON FDN FOR THE ADV MIL/MED · PI KIANG, JULIANN GONG · 2010 to 2012
$1.1M
Ciprofloxacin enhances DNA repair capacity after radiation combined injuryR21AI080553 · NIAID · HENRY M. JACKSON FDN FOR THE ADV MIL/MED · PI KIANG, JULIANN GONG · 2008 to 2009
$378k
NIAID NIH HHS R21/R33AI080553NIAID NIH HHS R33 AI080553
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiation combined injury (CI) is a radiation injury (RI) combined with other types of injury, which generally leads to greater mortality than RI alone. A spectrum of specific, time-dependent pathophysiological changes is associated with CI. Of these changes, the massive release of pro-inflammatory cytokines, severe hematopoietic and gastrointestinal losses and bacterial sepsis are important treatment targets to improve survival. Ciprofloxacin (CIP) is known to have immunomodulatory effect besides the antimicrobial activity. The present study reports that CIP ameliorated pathophysiological changes unique to CI that later led to major mortality. B6D2F1/J mice received CI on day 0, by RI followed by wound trauma, and were treated with CIP (90 mg/kg p.o., q.d. within 2 h after CI through day 10). At day 10, CIP treatment not only significantly reduced pro-inflammatory cytokine and chemokine concentrations, including interleukin-6 (IL-6) and KC (i.e., IL-8 in human), but it also enhanced IL-3 production compared to vehicle-treated controls. Mice treated with CIP displayed a greater repopulation of bone marrow cells. CIP also limited CI-induced apoptosis and autophagy in ileal villi, systemic bacterial infection, and IgA production. CIP treatment led to LD(0/10) compared to LD(20/10) for vehicle-treated group after CI. Given the multiple beneficial activities of CIP shown in our experiments, CIP may prove to be a useful therapeutic drug for CI.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAutophagyIleumRadiation Injuries, ExperimentalWounds and InjuriesAnimalsAnti-Infective AgentsBacterial InfectionsCiprofloxacinCytokinesFemaleMiceSkinWhole-Body IrradiationAnti-Infective AgentsCiprofloxacinCytokines

Identifiers

PMID23520506
PMCPMC3592826
OpenAlexW1988532360

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.