Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23520482›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Metabolic determinants of electrical failure in ex-vivo canine model of cardiac arrest: evidence for the protective role of inorganic pyrophosphate.

Junko Shibayama, Tyson G Taylor, Paul W Venable, Nathaniel L Rhodes, Ryan B Gil, Mark Warren, Adam R Wende, E Dale Abel, James Cox, Kenneth W Spitzer and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. PERM1 regulates energy metabolism in the heartFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Canine metabolomics advances.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Junko ShibayamaNora Eccles Harrison Cardiovascular Research and Training Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States of America.
Tyson G Taylor
Paul W Venable
Nathaniel L Rhodes
Ryan B Gil
Mark Warren
Adam R Wende
E Dale Abel
James Cox
Kenneth W Spitzer
Alexey V Zaitsev

Funding

Physiology and Biophysics of Cardiac Slo2.1 ChannelsR01HL103877 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI SANGUINETTI, MICHAEL CRAIG, ZAITSEV, ALEXEY V · 2011 to 2015
$2.1M
pH REGULATION IN HEART CELLSR37HL042873 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI SPITZER, KENNETH W · 2003 to 2012
$2.0M
Ventricular Fibrillation in a Globally Ischemic Heart: From Cell to ECGR01HL088444 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI ZAITSEV, ALEXEY V · 2008 to 2012
$1.8M
Excitability and Mitochondrial Polarization in Ischemic Ventricular FibrillationF32HL097576 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI WARREN, JUNKO SHIBAYAMA · 2010 to 2012
$159k
NHLBI NIH HHS 5-F32-HL-097576NHLBI NIH HHS 5-R01-HL-088444NHLBI NIH HHS 5 R01 HL103877-02NHLBI NIH HHS 5R37 HL0042873-24NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL097576NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088444NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL103877NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL042873
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleDeterioration of ventricular fibrillation (VF) into asystole or severe bradycardia (electrical failure) heralds a fatal outcome of cardiac arrest. The role of metabolism in the timing of electrical failure remains unknown.

objectiveTo determine metabolic factors of early electrical failure in an ex-vivo canine model of cardiac arrest (VF+global ischemia). METHODS AND

resultsMetabolomic screening was performed in left ventricular biopsies collected before and after 0.3, 2, 5, 10 and 20 min of VF and global ischemia. Electrical activity was monitored via plunge needle electrodes and pseudo-ECG. Four out of nine hearts exhibited electrical failure at 10.1±0.9 min (early-asys), while 5/9 hearts maintained VF for at least 19.7 min (late-asys). As compared to late-asys, early-asys hearts had more ADP, less phosphocreatine, and higher levels of lactate at some time points during VF/ischemia (all comparisons p<0.05). Pre-ischemic samples from late-asys hearts contained ∼25 times more inorganic pyrophosphate (PPi) than early-asys hearts. A mechanistic role of PPi in cardioprotection was then tested by monitoring mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨ) during 20 min of simulated-demand ischemia using potentiometric probe TMRM in rabbit adult ventricular myocytes incubated with PPi versus control group. Untreated myocytes experienced significant loss of ΔΨ while in the PPi-treated myocytes ΔΨ was relatively maintained throughout 20 min of simulated-demand ischemia as compared to control (p<0.05).

conclusionsHigh tissue level of PPi may prevent ΔΨm loss and electrical failure at the early phase of ischemic stress. The link between the two protective effects may involve decreased rates of mitochondrial ATP hydrolysis and lactate accumulation.

Indexed as

AnimalsCardiotonic AgentsCells, CulturedDiphosphatesDogsFemaleHeart ArrestMaleMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMitochondria, HeartMyocardial IschemiaMyocytes, CardiacRabbitsCardiotonic AgentsDiphosphatesdiphosphoric acid

Identifiers

PMID23520482
PMCPMC3592894

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.