Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23518004›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of health geographics2013

Association of duration of residence in the southeastern United States with chronic kidney disease may differ by race: the REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) cohort study.

Laura Plantinga, Virginia J Howard, Suzanne Judd, Paul Muntner, Rikki Tanner, Dana Rizk, Daniel T Lackland, David G Warnock, George Howard, William M McClellan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of health geographics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Perceptions of Heart-Healthy Behaviors among African American Adults: A Mixed Methods Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Addressing health disparities in chronic kidney disease.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2014
    Article
  13. Kidney transplant access in the Southeast: view from the bottom.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2014
    Article
  14. Disparities in the burden, outcomes, and care of chronic kidney disease.Current opinion in nephrology and hypertension · 2014
    Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Laura PlantingaDepartment of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA. laura.plantinga@emory.edu
Virginia J Howard
Suzanne Judd
Paul Muntner
Rikki Tanner
Dana Rizk
Daniel T Lackland
David G Warnock
George Howard
William M McClellan
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USEmory University · USMedical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

VCID and Stroke in a Bi-racial National CohortU01NS041588 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CUSHMAN, MARY, HOWARD, GEORGE · 2002 to 2022
$96.0M
NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS041588
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrior evidence suggests that longer duration of residence in the southeastern United States is associated with higher prevalence of diabetes and hypertension. We postulated that a similar association would exist for chronic kidney disease (CKD).

methodsIn a national population-based cohort study that enrolled 30,239 men and women ≥ 45 years old (42% black/58% white; 56% residing in the Southeast) between 2003 and 2007, lifetime southeastern residence duration was calculated and categorized [none (0%), less than half (>0-< 50%), half or more (≥50-< 100%), and all (100%)]. Prevalent albuminuria (single spot urinary albumin:creatinine ratio of ≥30 mg/g) and reduced kidney function (estimated glomerular filtration rate <60 ml/min/1.73 m2) were defined at enrollment. Incident end-stage renal disease (ESRD) during follow-up was identified through linkage to United States Renal Data System.

resultsWhite and black participants most often reported living their entire lives outside (35.7% and 27.0%, respectively) or inside (27.9% and 33.8%, respectively) the southeastern United States. The prevalence of neither albuminuria nor reduced kidney function was statistically significantly associated with southeastern residence duration, in either race. ESRD incidence was not statistically significantly associated with all vs. none southeastern residence duration (HR = 0.50, 95% CI, 0.22-1.14) among whites, whereas blacks with all vs. none exposure showed increased risk of ESRD (HR = 1.63, 95% CI, 1.02-2.63; PraceXduration = 0.011).

conclusionsThese data suggest that blacks but not whites who lived in the Southeast their entire lives were at increased risk of ESRD, but we found no clear geographic pattern for earlier-stage CKD.

Indexed as

Residence CharacteristicsAgedBlack or African AmericanCohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGeographyHumansMaleMiddle AgedPopulation SurveillanceRacial GroupsRenal Insufficiency, ChronicRisk FactorsSoutheastern United StatesStroke

Identifiers

PMID23518004
PMCPMC3606831
OpenAlexW2100312439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.