Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23515584›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2013

Efficacy of D-penicillamine, a sequestering acetaldehyde agent, in the prevention of alcohol relapse-like drinking in rats.

Alejandro Orrico, Lucía Hipólito, María José Sánchez-Catalán, Lucía Martí-Prats, Teodoro Zornoza, Luis Granero, Ana Polache

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Mystic Acetaldehyde: The Never-Ending Story on Alcoholism.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2017
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Alejandro OrricoDepartament de Farmàcia i Tecnologia Farmacèutica, Universitat de València, Avda Vicente Andrés Estellés s/n, 46100, Burjassot, Spain.
Lucía Hipólito
María José Sánchez-Catalán
Lucía Martí-Prats
Teodoro Zornoza
Luis Granero
Ana Polache
Universitat de València · ESColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USInstitut des Neurosciences Cellulaires et Intégratives · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleNowadays, very few approved anti-relapse treatments for alcoholism exist, and their overall efficacy can be considered moderate. An exciting rationale drug development opportunity for the treatment of chronic alcoholism is the use of acetaldehyde sequestering agents. Although these compounds are able to attenuate or prevent most of the behavioral and neurochemical effects of ethanol, the efficacy of acetaldehyde sequestration, by using agents such as D-penicillamine (DP), in relapse prevention has not been studied yet.

objectivesThe aim of this study was to analyze the effects of DP treatment on the alcohol deprivation effect (ADE) in long-term ethanol-experienced rats as a model of relapse behavior and measure drug plasma and brain levels during treatment.

methodsRats were subcutaneously implanted with mini-osmotic pumps delivering 0, 0.25, or 1 mg/h of DP during 1 week. The efficacy to prevent ADE was determined. DP plasma and brain levels achieved during its subcutaneous administration were measured. In a second experiment, animals received bilateral infusions of 0 or 1.5 μg/h of DP directly into pVTA, and the appearance of ADE was evaluated.

resultsOne milligram per hour, but not 0.25 mg/h, DP infusion prevented ADE and reduced the total ethanol preference in animals. DP plasma concentrations associated with ADE suppression were around 3-4 μg/ml, and brain DP levels in these conditions were about 2-3 % of those found in plasma. Intra-pVTA DP administration also suppressed ADE.

conclusionDP is able to prevent alcohol-relapse-like drinking in rats suggesting that this drug may be a useful new tool in the management of relapse in alcohol-dependent patients.

Indexed as

AcetaldehydeAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholismAnimalsBrainChelating AgentsDose-Response Relationship, DrugEthanolInfusion Pumps, ImplantableMaleOsmotic PressurePenicillamineRatsRats, WistarSecondary PreventionTime FactorsAcetaldehydeChelating AgentsEthanolPenicillamine

Identifiers

PMID23515584
OpenAlexW1971113914

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.