Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23515404›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2013

Urinary TMPRSS2:ERG and PCA3 in an active surveillance cohort: results from a baseline analysis in the Canary Prostate Active Surveillance Study.

Daniel W Lin, Lisa F Newcomb, Elissa C Brown, James D Brooks, Peter R Carroll, Ziding Feng, Martin E Gleave, Raymond S Lance, Martin G Sanda, Ian M Thompson and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
18.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 138 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Liquid biomarkers in active surveillance.World journal of urology · 2022
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  20. A novel predictor of clinical progression in patients on active surveillance for prostate cancer.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2019
    Article

6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Daniel W LinDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington 98195, USA. dlin@u.washington.edu
Lisa F Newcomb
Elissa C Brown
James D Brooks
Peter R Carroll
Ziding Feng
Martin E Gleave
Raymond S Lance
Martin G Sanda
Ian M Thompson
John T Wei
Peter S Nelson
Canary Prostate Active Surveillance Study Investigators
Eastern Virginia Medical School · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USHarvard University · USUniversity of Michigan · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USCape Town HVTN Immunology Laboratory / Hutchinson Centre Research Institute of South Africa · ZAStanford University · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

TRANSCRIPTOME AND PROTEOME STRATIFICATION OF PROSTATE ADENOCARCINOMA PHENOTYPESP50CA097186 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI John Kyung Lee · 2002 to 2026
$58.1M
INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT OF NOVEL MOLECULAR MARKERSU01CA084986 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SIDRANSKY, DAVID · 1999 to 2014
$33.8M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA097186NCI NIH HHS P50CA09786NCI NIH HHS U01 CA084986
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeActive surveillance is used to manage low-risk prostate cancer. Both PCA3 and TMPRSS2:ERG are promising biomarkers that may be associated with aggressive disease. This study examines the correlation of these biomarkers with higher cancer volume and grade determined at the time of biopsy in an active surveillance cohort. EXPERIMENTAL

designUrine was collected after digital rectal examination prospectively as part of the multi-institutional Canary Prostate Active Surveillance Study (PASS). PCA3 and TMPRSS2:ERG levels were analyzed in urine collected at study entry. Biomarker scores were correlated to clinical and pathologic variables.

resultsIn 387 men, both PCA3 and TMPRSS2:ERG scores were significantly associated with higher volume disease. For a negative repeat biopsy, and 1% to 10%, 11% to 33%, 34% or more positive cores, median PCA3, and TMPRSS2:ERG scores increased incrementally (P < 0.005). Both PCA3 and TMPRSS2:ERG scores were also significantly associated with the presence of high-grade disease. For a negative repeat biopsy, Gleason 6 and Gleason ≥7 cancers, the median PCA3, and TMPRSS2:ERG scores also increased incrementally (P = 0.02 and P = 0.001, respectively). Using the marker scores as continuous variables, the ORs for a biopsy in which cancer was detected versus a negative repeat biopsy (ref) on modeling was 1.41 (95% CI: 1.07-1.85), P = 0.01 for PCA3 and 1.28 (95% CI: 1.10-1.49), P = 0.001 for TMPRSS2:ERG.

conclusionsFor men on active surveillance, both PCA3 and TMPRSS2:ERG seem to stratify the risk of having aggressive cancer as defined by tumor volume or Gleason score.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntigens, NeoplasmBiomarkers, TumorEpidemiological MonitoringHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingOncogene Proteins, FusionProspective StudiesProstateProstatic NeoplasmsReference ValuesROC CurveAntigens, NeoplasmBiomarkers, TumorOncogene Proteins, Fusionprostate cancer antigen 3, humanTMPRSS2-ERG fusion protein, human

Identifiers

PMID23515404
PMCPMC3674574
OpenAlexW2138090961

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.