Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23515014›Full record

ArticleClinical and vaccine immunology : CVI2013

Association of γδ T cells with disease severity and mortality in septic patients.

Juan C Andreu-Ballester, Constantino Tormo-Calandín, Carlos Garcia-Ballesteros, J Pérez-Griera, Victoria Amigó, Amadeo Almela-Quilis, Juan Ruiz del Castillo, Carlos Peñarroja-Otero, Ferran Ballester

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
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  4. Review
  5. Increased Levels of Anti-Antibodies (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Review
  10. Destabilisation of T cell-dependent humoral immunity in sepsis.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Marmosets as models of infectious diseases.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Sepsis: network pathophysiology and implications for early diagnosis.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2023
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. The association ofFrontiers in neurology · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Juan C Andreu-BallesterResearch Department and Emergency Department, Arnau de Vilanova Hospital, Valencia, Spain. jcandreu@ono.com
Constantino Tormo-Calandín
Carlos Garcia-Ballesteros
J Pérez-Griera
Victoria Amigó
Amadeo Almela-Quilis
Juan Ruiz del Castillo
Carlos Peñarroja-Otero
Ferran Ballester
Hospital Arnau de Vilanova · ESCatholic University of America · USCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública · ESHospital Casa de Salud · ESHospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia · ESUniversitat de València · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gamma-delta T cells are the most abundant of all epithelial-resident lymphocytes and are considered a first line of defense against pathogens in the mucosa. Our objective was to confirm the reduction in γδ T cell subsets and its relationship with mortality in patients with sepsis. We studied 135 patients with sepsis attended in the emergency department and intensive care unit of two hospitals and compared them with a similar control group of healthy subjects. The αβ and γδ T cell subsets were determined via flow cytometry according to the stage of the sepsis and its relationship with mortality. All the lymphocyte subsets were reduced with respect to the corresponding subsets in the control group. All the γδ T cell populations decreased significantly as the septic picture worsened. Furthermore, γδ T cells showed decreases at days 2, 3, and 4 from the start of sepsis. Twenty-six patients with sepsis died (19.3%). The γδ T cells, specifically, the CD3(+) CD56(+) γδ T cells, were significantly reduced in those septic patients who died. Our results indicate that, during sepsis, γδ T cells show the largest decrease and this reduction becomes more intense when the septic process becomes more severe. Mortality was associated with a significant decrease in γδ T cells.

Indexed as

AgedCD3 ComplexCD56 AntigenFemaleHumansLymphocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-betaReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-deltaSepsisT-Lymphocyte SubsetsCD3 ComplexCD56 AntigenReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-betaReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta

Identifiers

PMID23515014
PMCPMC3647746
OpenAlexW2028619817

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.