Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23514317›Full record

ReviewAnnual review of public health2013

The epidemiology of depression across cultures.

Ronald C Kessler, Evelyn J Bromet

3 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Annual review of public health, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 1,066 papers, 11 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1,066citing papers in PubMed, 11 pooled it
78.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05487911 naenrolling by invitationnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Cortical rTMS as a Treatment for Depression

TypeinterventionalSponsorBaylor College of MedicineRan2024 to 2027Enrolled50ConditionsMajor Depressive DisorderArmsRepetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
NCT05489042 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Functional Connectivity Alterations in Suicidal Patients Among Opioid Users

TypeinterventionalSponsorBaylor College of MedicineRan2022 to 2027Enrolled80ConditionsSubstance Abuse, Suicide, DepressionArmsRepetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS), sham rTMS
NCT06702761 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Assessing the Prevalence and Severity of Depression Among Cardiothoracic Surgery Healthcare Workers in Baghdad Using the PHQ-9: A Cross-Sectional Study

TypeobservationalSponsorAl-Nahrain UniversityRan2024 to 2026Enrolled200ConditionsDepression Disorders
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1,066 citing papers in PubMed, 11 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 2,667 citations in OpenAlex.

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1,006 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ronald C KesslerDepartment of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA. kessler@hcp.med.harvard.edu
Evelyn J Bromet
Harvard University · USState University of New York · US

Funding

EPIDEMIOLOGY-- NATIONAL COMORBIDITY SURVEY REPLICATIONU01MH060220 · NIMH · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI KESSLER, RONALD C · 1999 to 2010
$18.7M
Risk Factors for Psychopathology in the WHO WMH SurveysR01MH070884 · NIMH · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI KESSLER, RONALD C · 2005 to 2009
$6.0M
Trauma, Stress, and Mental Health in South AfricaR01MH059575 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI WILLIAMS, DAVID R · 1998 to 2007
$2.5M
Social Role Disability and Mental-Physical Co-MorbidityR01MH069864 · NIMH · KAISER FOUNDATION HEALTH PLAN OF WASHINGTON · PI VON KORFF, MICHAEL R · 2004 to 2007
$2.2M
COMORBID MENTAL DISORDERS IN PERIODS OF SOCIAL DISRUPTIOR01MH061905 · NIMH · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI BROMET, EVELYN J · 2000 to 2004
$1.7M
CROSS-NATIONAL STUDIES OF DRUG INVOLVEMENT: WMH2000R01DA016558 · NIDA · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ANTHONY, JAMES CHRISTOPHER · 2003 to 2008
$1.7M
Drug Dependence Epidemiology and EnviromicsK05DA015799 · NIDA · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ANTHONY, JAMES CHRISTOPHER · 2003 to 2015
$1.4M
World Mental Health Consortium Annual Meeting 2003-07R13MH066849 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HEERINGA, STEVEN G · 2003 to 2007
$735k
Lebanon-Epidemiology: The NCS Replication StudyR03TW006481 · FIC · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI KESSLER, RONALD C · 2004 to 2006
$142k
FIC NIH HHS R03 TW006481FIC NIH HHS R03-TW006481NIDA NIH HHS K05 DA015799NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA016558NIDA NIH HHS R01-DA016558NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059575NIMH NIH HHS R01-MH059575NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH061905NIMH NIH HHS R01-MH06986NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH069864NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH070884NIMH NIH HHS R01MH070884NIMH NIH HHS R01-MH61905NIMH NIH HHS R13 MH066849NIMH NIH HHS R13-MH066849NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH060220NIMH NIH HHS U01-MH60220
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epidemiological data are reviewed on the prevalence, course, socio-demographic correlates, and societal costs of major depression throughout the world. Major depression is estimated in these surveys to be a commonly occurring disorder. Although estimates of lifetime prevalence and course vary substantially across countries for reasons that could involve both substantive and methodological processes, the cross-national data are clear in documenting meaningful lifetime prevalence with wide variation in age-of-onset and high risk of lifelong chronic-recurrent persistence. A number of sociodemographic correlates of major depression are found consistently across countries, and cross-national data also document associations with numerous adverse outcomes, including difficulties in role transitions (e.g., low education, high teen childbearing, marital disruption, unstable employment), reduced role functioning (e.g., low marital quality, low work performance, low earnings), elevated risk of onset, persistence and severity of a wide range of secondary disorders, and increased risk of early mortality due to physical disorders and suicide.

Indexed as

Age of OnsetCross-Cultural ComparisonDepressive DisorderFemaleGlobal HealthHumansMalePrevalenceSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID23514317
PMCPMC4100461
OpenAlexW2155054485

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.