Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23513067›Full record

ArticleCirculation2013

Activation of lung p53 by Nutlin-3a prevents and reverses experimental pulmonary hypertension.

Nathalie Mouraret, Elisabeth Marcos, Shariq Abid, Guillaume Gary-Bobo, Mirna Saker, Amal Houssaini, Jean-Luc Dubois-Rande, Laurent Boyer, Jorge Boczkowski, Geneviève Derumeaux and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Cellular senescence in adult pulmonary hypertension: current state and future challenges.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025
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  11. Biphasic regulation of miR-17∼92 transcription during hypoxia: roles of HIF1 and p53 hyperphosphorylation at ser15.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
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4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nathalie MouraretHôpital Henri Mondor, Service de Physiologie-Explorations Fonctionnelles, Créteil, France.
Elisabeth Marcos
Shariq Abid
Guillaume Gary-Bobo
Mirna Saker
Amal Houssaini
Jean-Luc Dubois-Rande
Laurent Boyer
Jorge Boczkowski
Geneviève Derumeaux
Valérie Amsellem
Serge Adnot
Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInduction of cellular senescence through activation of the p53 tumor suppressor protein is a new option for treating proliferative disorders. Nutlins prevent the ubiquitin ligase MDM2 (murine double minute 2), a negative p53 regulator, from interacting with p53. We hypothesized that cell senescence induced by Nutlin-3a exerted therapeutic effects in pulmonary hypertension (PH) by limiting the proliferation of pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (PA-SMCs). METHODS AND

resultsNutlin-3a treatment of cultured human PA-SMCs resulted in cell growth arrest with the induction of senescence but not apoptosis; increased phosphorylated p53 protein levels; and expression of p53 target genes including p21, Bax, BTG2, and MDM2. Daily intraperitoneal Nutlin-3a treatment for 3 weeks dose-dependently reduced PH, right ventricular hypertrophy, and distal pulmonary artery muscularization in mice exposed to chronic hypoxia or SU5416/hypoxia. Nutlin-3a treatment also partially reversed PH in chronically hypoxic or transgenic mice overexpressing the serotonin-transporter in SMCs (SM22-5HTT+ mice). In these mouse models of PH, Nutlin-3a markedly increased senescent p21-stained PA-SMCs; lung p53, p21, and MDM2 protein levels; and p21, Bax, PUMA, BTG2, and MDM2 mRNA levels; but induced only minor changes in control mice without PH. Marked MDM2 immunostaining was seen in both mouse and human remodeled pulmonary vessels, supporting the use of Nutlins as a PH-targeted therapy. PH prevention or reversal by Nutlin-3a required lung p53 stabilization and increased p21 expression, as indicated by the absence of Nutlin-3a effects in hypoxia-exposed p53(-/-) and p21(-/-) mice.

conclusionsNutlin-3a may hold promise as a prosenescence treatment targeting PA-SMCs in PH.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCells, CulturedCellular SenescenceCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Drug Evaluation, PreclinicalEndothelial CellsGene Expression RegulationGenes, p53HumansHypertension, PulmonaryHypoxiaImidazolesIndolesMaleMiceCdkn1a protein, mouseCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21ImidazolesIndolesnutlin 3PiperazinesPyrrolesSemaxinibSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID23513067
PMCPMC3989211
OpenAlexW2045039711

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.