Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23512546›Full record

ReviewPharmacological reviews2013

Chemical probes of endocannabinoid metabolism.

Jacqueline L Blankman, Benjamin F Cravatt

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmacological reviews, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 177 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
177citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
40.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

177 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 324 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Ten-year outcomes of medical cannabis for chronic low back pain: opioid reduction, pain relief, and functional improvement in 1,000 patients.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Chemical Probes for Investigating the Endocannabinoid System.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2026
    Review
  7. Research Review: What we have learned about the endocannabinoid system in developmental psychopathology.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2025
    Review
  8. Endocannabinoid interference blocks post-global cerebral ischemia depression through prefrontal cortico-amygdala projections.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Role of the Endocannabinoid System in Fibromyalgia.Current issues in molecular biology · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

117 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jacqueline L BlankmanInstitute for Chemical Biology and Department of Chemical Physiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California 92037, USA. jackie@abidetx.com
Benjamin F Cravatt
Scripps Research Institute · US

Funding

SYNTHESIS OF SR141716A AND ANANDAMIDE ANALOGSP01DA009789 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI LICHTMAN, ARON H · 1995 to 2013
$11.6M
STRUCTURAL STUDIES OF FAAHP01DA017259 · NIDA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI CRAVATT, BENJAMIN F · 2004 to 2013
$10.6M
CHEMOPROTEOMIC METHODS FOR SERINE HYDROLASE INHIBITOR DEVELOPMENTR01DA033760 · NIDA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI CRAVATT, BENJAMIN F, SCAMPAVIA, LOUIS DANIEL · 2012 to 2021
$5.1M
Monoacylglycerol Lipase Inhibitors for Treating Opioid Use Disorders (RO)R01DA032933 · NIDA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI CRAVATT, BENJAMIN F, LICHTMAN, ARON H · 2012 to 2014
$1.5M
Molecular characterization of endocannabinoid degradative enzymesF31DA026261 · NIDA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI BLANKMAN, JACQUELINE LORAYNE · 2009 to 2012
$115k
NIDA NIH HHS DA009789NIDA NIH HHS DA017259NIDA NIH HHS DA026261NIDA NIH HHS DA032933NIDA NIH HHS DA033760NIDA NIH HHS F31 DA026261NIDA NIH HHS P01 DA009789NIDA NIH HHS P01 DA017259NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA032933NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA033760
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The endocannabinoid signaling system regulates diverse physiologic processes and has attracted considerable attention as a potential pharmaceutical target for treating diseases, such as pain, anxiety/depression, and metabolic disorders. The principal ligands of the endocannabinoid system are the lipid transmitters N-arachidonoylethanolamine (anandamide) and 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG), which activate the two major cannabinoid receptors, CB1 and CB2. Anandamide and 2-AG signaling pathways in the nervous system are terminated by enzymatic hydrolysis mediated primarily by the serine hydrolases fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) and monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL), respectively. In this review, we will discuss the development of FAAH and MAGL inhibitors and their pharmacological application to investigate the function of anandamide and 2-AG signaling pathways in preclinical models of neurobehavioral processes, such as pain, anxiety, and addiction. We will place emphasis on how these studies are beginning to discern the different roles played by anandamide and 2-AG in the nervous system and the resulting implications for advancing endocannabinoid hydrolase inhibitors as next-generation therapeutics.

Indexed as

Enzyme InhibitorsAmidohydrolasesAnimalsArachidonic AcidsDepressionDisease Models, AnimalEndocannabinoidsFatty Acid Amide HydrolasesGlyceridesHumansLigandsMolecular StructureMonoacylglycerol LipasesPainPolyunsaturated AlkamidesSignal TransductionAmidohydrolasesanandamideArachidonic AcidsEndocannabinoidsEnzyme InhibitorsFatty Acid Amide HydrolasesGlyceridesglyceryl 2-arachidonateLigandsMonoacylglycerol LipasesPolyunsaturated Alkamides

Identifiers

PMID23512546
PMCPMC3639726
OpenAlexW2170617040

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.