Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23511972›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2013

Structure of a bacterial type IV secretion core complex at subnanometre resolution.

Angel Rivera-Calzada, Rémi Fronzes, Christos G Savva, Vidya Chandran, Pei W Lian, Toon Laeremans, Els Pardon, Jan Steyaert, Han Remaut, Gabriel Waksman and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. The Potential Roles of Prophages in the Pathogenicity ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  3. The type IV secretion system ofMicrobial genomics · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Structural Analysis of Protein Complexes by Cryo-Electron Microscopy.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Review
  6. Role of the CagY antenna projection inInfection and immunity · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. mBio · 2019
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Bacteria-Killing Type IV Secretion Systems.Frontiers in microbiology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Angel Rivera-CalzadaDepartment of Biological Sciences, Institute of Structural and Molecular Biology, UCL and Birkbeck, London WC1E 7HX, UK.
Rémi Fronzes
Christos G Savva
Vidya Chandran
Pei W Lian
Toon Laeremans
Els Pardon
Jan Steyaert
Han Remaut
Gabriel Waksman
Elena V Orlova

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 082227
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type IV secretion (T4S) systems are able to transport DNAs and/or proteins through the membranes of bacteria. They form large multiprotein complexes consisting of 12 proteins termed VirB1-11 and VirD4. VirB7, 9 and 10 assemble into a 1.07 MegaDalton membrane-spanning core complex (CC), around which all other components assemble. This complex is made of two parts, the O-layer inserted in the outer membrane and the I-layer inserted in the inner membrane. While the structure of the O-layer has been solved by X-ray crystallography, there is no detailed structural information on the I-layer. Using high-resolution cryo-electron microscopy and molecular modelling combined with biochemical approaches, we determined the I-layer structure and located its various components in the electron density. Our results provide new structural insights on the CC, from which the essential features of T4S system mechanisms can be derived.

Indexed as

Bacterial Secretion SystemsAgrobacterium tumefaciensCryoelectron MicroscopyMembrane Transport ProteinsModels, MolecularMultiprotein ComplexesProtein ConformationBacterial Secretion SystemsMembrane Transport ProteinsMultiprotein Complexes

Identifiers

PMID23511972
PMCPMC3630358

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.