Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23510079›Full record

ArticleMolecular pain2013

BDNF regulates atypical PKC at spinal synapses to initiate and maintain a centralized chronic pain state.

Ohannes K Melemedjian, Dipti V Tillu, Marina N Asiedu, Edward K Mandell, Jamie K Moy, Victoria M Blute, Caleb J Taylor, Sourav Ghosh, Theodore J Price

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular pain, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Sculpting Dendritic Spines during Initiation and Maintenance of Neuropathic Pain.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
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  16. Autocrine signaling by anProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ohannes K MelemedjianDepartment of Pharmacology, The University of Arizona School of Medicine, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Dipti V Tillu
Marina N Asiedu
Edward K Mandell
Jamie K Moy
Victoria M Blute
Caleb J Taylor
Sourav Ghosh
Theodore J Price
University of Arizona · US

Funding

Integrative Cancer Scholars Training GrantT32CA009213 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI CAREW, JENNIFER S, CURIEL-LEWANDROWSKI, CLARA · 1985 to 2024
$8.6M
University of Arizona's Initiatives to Maximize Student DiversityR25GM062584 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI TAX, FRANS E · 2001 to 2017
$7.2M
Translation Control of Pain PlasticityR01NS065926 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS DALLAS · PI PRICE, THEODORE J. · 2010 to 2023
$5.7M
SHORT-TERM TRAINING STUDENTS IN HEALTH PROFESSIONAL SCHOT35HL007479 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI GEOFFREY C GURTNER, JAMES Kuang-Jan LIAO · 1985 to 2026
$4.4M
Apical-basal polarity signaling in glioblastomaR01CA149258 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GHOSH, SOURAV · 2010 to 2014
$1.7M
AMPK ACTIVATORS FOR THE TREATMENT OF POST-SURGICAL PAINR01GM102575 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS DALLAS · PI DUSSOR, GREGORY O, PRICE, THEODORE J. · 2013 to 2016
$1.1M
NCI NIH HHS CA009213NCI NIH HHS R01 CA149258NCI NIH HHS R01CA149258NHLBI NIH HHS T35HL007479NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM102575NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM062584NINDS NIH HHS R01NS065926
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic pain is an important medical problem affecting hundreds of millions of people worldwide. Mechanisms underlying the maintenance of chronic pain states are poorly understood but the elucidation of such mechanisms have the potential to reveal novel therapeutics capable of reversing a chronic pain state. We have recently shown that the maintenance of a chronic pain state is dependent on an atypical PKC, PKMζ, but the mechanisms involved in controlling PKMζ in chronic pain are completely unknown. Here we have tested the hypothesis that brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) regulates PKMζ, and possibly other aPKCs, to maintain a centralized chronic pain state.

resultsWe first demonstrate that although other kinases play a role in the initiation of persistent nociceptive sensitization, they are not involved in the maintenance of this chronic pain state indicating that a ZIP-reversible process is responsible for the maintenance of persistent sensitization. We further show that BDNF plays a critical role in initiating and maintaining persistent nociceptive sensitization and that this occurs via a ZIP-reversible process. Moreover, at spinal synapses, BDNF controls PKMζ and PKCλ nascent synthesis via mTORC1 and BDNF enhances PKMζ phosphorylaton. Finally, we show that BDNF signaling to PKMζ and PKCλ is conserved across CNS synapses demonstrating molecular links between pain and memory mechanisms.

conclusionsHence, BDNF is a key regulator of aPKC synthesis and phosphorylation and an essential mediator of the maintenance of a centralized chronic pain state. These findings point to BDNF regulation of aPKC as a potential therapeutic target for the permanent reversal of a chronic pain state.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Cerebral CortexChronic PainEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4FExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesMaleMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMiceMice, Inbred ICRMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesModels, BiologicalPhosphorylationPosterior Horn CellsProtein BiosynthesisBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-4FExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesProtein Kinase CTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID23510079
PMCPMC3608966
OpenAlexW2137055184

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.