Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23509178›Full record

ArticlePlant physiology2013

The manipulation of auxin in the abscission zone cells of Arabidopsis flowers reveals that indoleacetic acid signaling is a prerequisite for organ shedding.

Manojit M Basu, Zinnia H González-Carranza, Sayed Azam-Ali, Shouya Tang, Ahmad Ali Shahid, Jeremy A Roberts

Abstract read
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Article in Plant physiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
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59citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Calcium Reduces Fruit Abscission inPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Auxin as an architect of the pectin matrix.Journal of experimental botany · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Manojit M BasuSutton Bonington Campus, School of Biosciences, Plant and Crop Sciences Division, University of Nottingham, Loughborough, Leicestershire, UK.
Zinnia H González-Carranza
Sayed Azam-Ali
Shouya Tang
Ahmad Ali Shahid
Jeremy A Roberts

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A number of novel strategies were employed to examine the role of indoleacetic acid (IAA) in regulating floral organ abscission in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana). Analysis of auxin influx facilitator expression in β-glucuronidase reporter plants revealed that AUXIN RESISTANT1, LIKE AUX1, and LAX3 were specifically up-regulated at the site of floral organ shedding. Flowers from mutants where individual family members were down-regulated exhibited a reduction in the force necessary to bring about petal separation; however, the effect was not additive in double or quadruple mutants. Using the promoter of a polygalacturonase (At2g41850), active primarily in cells undergoing separation, to drive expression of the bacterial genes iaaL and iaaM, we have shown that it is possible to manipulate auxin activity specifically within the floral organ abscission zone (AZ). Analysis of petal breakstrength reveals that if IAA AZ levels are reduced, shedding takes place prematurely, while if they are enhanced, organ loss is delayed. The At2g41850 promoter was also used to transactivate the gain-of-function AXR3-1 gene in order to disrupt auxin signaling specifically within the floral organ AZ cells. Flowers from transactivated lines failed to shed their sepals, petals, and anthers during pod expansion and maturity, and these organs frequently remained attached to the plant even after silique desiccation and dehiscence had taken place. These observations support a key role for IAA in the regulation of abscission in planta and reveal, to our knowledge for the first time, a requirement for a functional IAA signaling pathway in AZ cells for organ shedding to take place.

Indexed as

ArabidopsisArabidopsis ProteinsFlowersGene Expression Regulation, PlantGenes, PlantGlucuronidaseIndoleacetic AcidsPhenotypePlants, Genetically ModifiedPolygalacturonaseSignal TransductionTranscription FactorsArabidopsis ProteinsGlucuronidaseindoleacetic acidIndoleacetic AcidsPolygalacturonaseTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID23509178
PMCPMC3641234

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.