Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23508590›Full record

ArticleSynapse (New York, N.Y.)2013

The role of multidrug resistance-associated protein in the blood-brain barrier and opioid analgesia.

Wendy Su, Gavril W Pasternak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Synapse (New York, N.Y.), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. OWL-NETS: Transforming OWL Representations for Improved Network Inference.Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing. Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wendy SuLaboratory of Molecular Neuropharmacology, Molecular Pharmacology and Chemistry Program and Department of Neurology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York 10065, USA.
Gavril W Pasternak
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
TRAINING IN BEHAV. PHARMACOLOGY OF HUMAN DRUG DEPENDENCET32DA007242 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI HEIL, SARAH H, HIGGINS, STEPHEN T · 1990 to 2025
$8.2M
Synthesis &Pharmacology of Novel Opiates and SystemsR01DA006241 · NIDA · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI PAN, YING-XIAN · 1990 to 2018
$6.4M
PHARMACOLOGY OF OPIOID RECEPTOR SUBTYPESR01DA007242 · NIDA · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI PAN, YING-XIAN · 1991 to 2022
$6.0M
Biochemical Characterization of Opioid ReceptorsR01DA002615 · NIDA · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI PASTERNAK, GAVRIL W · 1985 to 2010
$4.9M
PHARMACOLOGY OF OPIOID RECEPTOR SUBTYPESR37DA007242 · NIDA · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI PASTERNAK, GAVRIL W · 1996 to 2004
$1.5M
Biochemical Characterization of Opioid BInding SitesR56DA002615 · NIDA · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI PASTERNAK, GAVRIL W · 2012 to 2013
$1.1M
OPIATE RECEPTOR PHARMACOLOGYK05DA000220 · NIDA · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI PASTERNAK, GAVRIL W · 1994 to 2008
$1.1M
NCI NIH HHS CA08748NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NIDA NIH HHS DA00220NIDA NIH HHS DA02615NIDA NIH HHS DA06241NIDA NIH HHS DA07242NIDA NIH HHS K05 DA000220NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA002615NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA006241NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA007242NIDA NIH HHS R37 DA007242NIDA NIH HHS R56 DA002615NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007242
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The blood-brain barrier protects the brain from circulating compounds and drugs. The ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter P-glycoprotein (Pgp) is involved with the barrier, both preventing the influx of agent from the blood into the brain and facilitating the efflux of compounds from the brain into the blood, raising the possibility of a similar role for other transporters. Multidrug resistance-associated protein (MRP), a 190 kDa protein, similar to Pgp is also ABC transporter that has been implicated in the blood-brain barrier. The current study explores its role in opioid action. Immunohistochemically, it is localized in the choroid plexus in rats and can be selectively downregulated by antisense treatment at both the level of mRNA, as shown by RT-PCR, and protein, as demonstrated immunohistochemically. Behaviorally, downregulation of MRP significantly enhances the analgesic potency of systemic morphine in MRP knockout mice and in antisense-treated rats by lowering the blood-brain barrier. Following intracerebroventricular administration, a number of compounds, including some opioids, are rapidly secreted from the brain into the blood where they contribute to the overall analgesic effects by activating peripheral systems. MRP plays a role in this efflux. Downregulating MRP expression leads to a corresponding decrease in the transport and a diminished analgesic response from opioids administered intracerebroventricularly. Thus, the transporter protein MRP plays a role in maintaining the blood-brain barrier and modulates the activity of opioids.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidAnimalsATP-Binding Cassette, Sub-Family C ProteinsBlood-Brain BarrierBrainDown-RegulationMaleMiceRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTranscription, GeneticAnalgesics, OpioidATP-Binding Cassette, Sub-Family C Proteinsmultidrug resistance-associated protein 1analgesiaeffluxMRPopioidperipheraltolerancetransporttransporter

Identifiers

PMID23508590
PMCPMC3752163
OpenAlexW1542251585

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.