Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23505371›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2013

An overexpression screen of Toxoplasma gondii Rab-GTPases reveals distinct transport routes to the micronemes.

Katrin Kremer, Dirk Kamin, Eva Rittweger, Jonathan Wilkes, Halley Flammer, Sabine Mahler, Joanne Heng, Christopher J Tonkin, Gordon Langsley, Stefan W Hell and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 89 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
89citing papers in PubMed
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

89 citing papers in PubMed, 173 citations in OpenAlex.

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29 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 8 institutions in 5 countries.

Katrin KremerInstitute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, Glasgow Biomedical Research Centre, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Dirk Kamin
Eva Rittweger
Jonathan Wilkes
Halley Flammer
Sabine Mahler
Joanne Heng
Christopher J Tonkin
Gordon Langsley
Stefan W Hell
Vernon B Carruthers
David J P Ferguson
Markus Meissner
University of Glasgow · GBMax Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry · DEMichigan United · USHeidelberg University · DEHôpital Cochin · FRUniversity Hospital Heidelberg · DEUniversity of Oxford · GBWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research · AU

Funding

MICRONEME FUNCTION IN TOXOPLASMAR01AI046675 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CARRUTHERS, VERNON BRUCE · 2000 to 2021
$6.5M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI046675Wellcome Trust 085349Wellcome Trust 087582Wellcome Trust 087582/Z/08/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The basic organisation of the endomembrane system is conserved in all eukaryotes and comparative genome analyses provides compelling evidence that the endomembrane system of the last common eukaryotic ancestor (LCEA) is complex with many genes required for regulated traffic being present. Although apicomplexan parasites, causative agents of severe human and animal diseases, appear to have only a basic set of trafficking factors such as Rab-GTPases, they evolved unique secretory organelles (micronemes, rhoptries and dense granules) that are sequentially secreted during invasion of the host cell. In order to define the secretory pathway of apicomplexans, we performed an overexpression screen of Rabs in Toxoplasma gondii and identified Rab5A and Rab5C as important regulators of traffic to micronemes and rhoptries. Intriguingly, we found that not all microneme proteins traffic depends on functional Rab5A and Rab5C, indicating the existence of redundant microneme targeting pathways. Using two-colour super-resolution stimulated emission depletion (STED) we verified distinct localisations of independent microneme proteins and demonstrate that micronemal organelles are organised in distinct subsets or subcompartments. Our results suggest that apicomplexan parasites modify classical regulators of the endocytic system to carryout essential parasite-specific roles in the biogenesis of their unique secretory organelles.

Indexed as

Cell LineFibroblastsHumansOrganellesProtein TransportProtozoan Proteinsrab5 GTP-Binding ProteinsSecretory PathwayToxoplasmaProtozoan Proteinsrab5 GTP-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23505371
PMCPMC3591302
OpenAlexW2167969349

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.