Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23504372›Full record

ArticleJournal of immigrant and minority health2014

Premigration harm and depression: findings from the new immigrant survey, 2003.

Michelle A Montgomery, Charlotte T Jackson, Elizabeth A Kelvin

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immigrant and minority health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. A scoping review of moral injury in refugees.European journal of psychotraumatology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Connecting Refugees to Medical Homes Through Multi-Sector Collaboration.Journal of immigrant and minority health · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
  9. History of Persecution and Health Outcomes Among U.S. Refugees.Journal of immigrant and minority health · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michelle A MontgomeryEpidemiology and Biostatistics, CUNY School of Public Health at Hunter College, 2180 Third Avenue, Room 543, New York, NY, 10035, USA, MMontgomery7@gmail.com.
Charlotte T Jackson
Elizabeth A Kelvin
City University of New York · USBrooklyn College · US

Funding

THE NEW IMMIGRANT SURVEYR01HD033843 · NICHD · RAND CORPORATION · PI SMITH, JAMES PATRICK · 1995 to 2012
$25.7M
NICHD NIH HHS HD33843
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studies examining refugees from conflict areas have found that persecution in the place of origin is a risk factor for depression. No studies have looked at this association between mental health and the experience of premigration harm due to race, gender or religion in the general population of United States immigrants. The New Immigrant Survey baseline questionnaire was administered to a random sample of adults receiving legal permanent residency in the U.S. in 2003 (n = 8,573), including refugees, asylees and other immigrants. In multivariate analysis controlling for visa type, premigration harm was a predictor of general depression of borderline statistical significance [odds ratio (OR), 1.33; 95 % CI 0.98-1.80, p = 0.068] and a significant predictor of major depression with dysphoria (OR, 2.24; 95 % CI 1.48-3.38, p = 0.0001). These findings suggest that premigration harm is a risk factor for depression in the general immigrant population and not just among refugees.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDepressionEmigrants and ImmigrantsFemaleHumansLife Change EventsMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedRefugeesRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited States

Identifiers

PMID23504372
OpenAlexW1983501467

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.