Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23504227›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2013

Mechanisms and insights into drug resistance in cancer.

Hiba Zahreddine, Katherine L B Borden

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 303 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
303citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

303 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 653 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Development of Drug-resistant Cell Lines for Experimental Procedures.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2025
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243 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hiba ZahreddineDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Institute of Research in Immunology and Cancer, Université de Montréal Montreal, QC, Canada.
Katherine L B Borden
Institute for Research in Immunology and Cancer · CA

Funding

PROMYELOCYTIC LEUKEMIA PROTEINS ROLE IN APOPTOSISR01CA080728 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MONTREAL · PI KATHERINE L B BORDEN · 1999 to 2026
$5.3M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA080728
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer drug resistance continues to be a major impediment in medical oncology. Clinically, resistance can arise prior to or as a result of cancer therapy. In this review, we discuss different mechanisms adapted by cancerous cells to resist treatment, including alteration in drug transport and metabolism, mutation and amplification of drug targets, as well as genetic rewiring which can lead to impaired apoptosis. Tumor heterogeneity may also contribute to resistance, where small subpopulations of cells may acquire or stochastically already possess some of the features enabling them to emerge under selective drug pressure. Making the problem even more challenging, some of these resistance pathways lead to multidrug resistance, generating an even more difficult clinical problem to overcome. We provide examples of these mechanisms and some insights into how understanding these processes can influence the next generation of cancer therapies.

Indexed as

collateral sensitivitydrug metabolismdrug transportersmicroenvironmentmultidrug resistanceoncogene addictionorigin of cancersynthetic lethality

Identifiers

PMID23504227
PMCPMC3596793
OpenAlexW2102099949

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.