ReviewClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2013
Predictive factors for sperm retrieval and sperm injection outcomes in obstructive azoospermia: do etiology, retrieval techniques and gamete source play a role?
Review in Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed.
- Epidemiology, Etiopathogenesis, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Male Infertility-Current Trends and Future Directions: A Narrative Review.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026Review
- Shorter interval between consecutive testicular sperm aspirations and clinical pregnancy after intracytoplasmic sperm injection in obstructive azoospermia: a retrospective cohort study.Translational andrology and urology · 2026Article
- Review
- Non-Obstructive Azoospermia and Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection: Unveiling the Chances of Success and Possible Consequences for Offspring.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
- The Sperm Small RNA Transcriptome: Implications beyond Reproductive Disorder.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Does ICSI outcome in obstructive azoospermia differ according to the origin of retrieved spermatozoa or the cause of epididymal obstruction? A comparative study.International urology and nephrology · 2022Article
- Microdissection testicular sperm extraction (micro-TESE) in men with infertility due to nonobstructive azoospermia: summary of current literature.International urology and nephrology · 2021Review
- Differential Diagnosis of Azoospermia in Men with Infertility.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021Review
- How do we counsel men with obstructive azoospermia due to CF mutations?-a review of treatment options and outcomes.Translational andrology and urology · 2021Review
- Revisiting aneuploidy profile of surgically retrieved spermatozoa by whole exome sequencing molecular karyotype.PloS one · 2019Article
- Intracytoplasmic sperm injection for male infertility and consequences for offspring.Nature reviews. Urology · 2018Review
- Surgical management of male infertility: an update.Translational andrology and urology · 2014Review
- The azoospermic male: current knowledge and future perspectives.Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil) · 2013Article
- A new simple technique of epididymal sperm collection for obstructive azoospermia.Asian journal of andrologyArticle
- Clinical management of infertile men with nonobstructive azoospermia.Asian journal of andrologyReview
- Hormonal Therapy Before Sperm Retrieval in Men With Non-Obstructive Azoospermia: From Controversy to Precision Using the APHRODITE Criteria.Reproductive medicine and biologyReview
- Comparison of sperm retrieval and reproductive outcome in azoospermic men with testicular failure and obstructive azoospermia treated for infertility.Asian journal of andrologyArticle
- Micromapping testicular sperm extraction: A new technique for microscopic testicular sperm extraction in nonobstructive azoospermia.Reproductive medicine and biologyArticle
- Azoospermia: vasal agenesis.Asian journal of andrologyArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Obstructive azoospermia is a relatively common male infertility condition. The main etiologies of obstructive azoospermia include congenital, surgical-derived, traumatic and post-infectious cases. Although seminal tract reconstruction is a cost-effective treatment in most cases, this approach may not be feasible or desired in some cases. In such cases, assisted reproduction techniques offer a method for achieving pregnancy, notably via sperm retrieval and intracytoplasmic sperm injection. This process requires several considerations and decisions to be made, including the cause and duration of obstruction, which sperm retrieval technique to use, and whether to use fresh or frozen-thawed sperm. We present a review of obstructive azoospermia and assisted reproduction techniques, highlighting the most relevant aspects of the decision-making process for use in clinical practice.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.