Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23503854›Full record

ArticleDer Pathologe2013

[Diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis using Ziehl-Neelsen stain and polymerase chain reaction].

D Theegarten, M Tötsch, K Worm, K Darwiche, O Anhenn, J Wohlschläger

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Der Pathologe, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

D TheegartenInstitut für Pathologie and Neuropathologie, Universitätsklinikum Essen, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstrasse 55, Essen, Germany. Dirk.Theegarten@uk-essen.de
M Tötsch
K Worm
K Darwiche
O Anhenn
J Wohlschläger
University of Duisburg-Essen · DEEssen University Hospital · DEMedical University of Graz · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDefinitive diagnosis of unclear pulmonary lesions is mainly based on morphological methods. In addition to a neoplasm, inflammatory reactions, in particular tuberculosis (TB), have to be considered in most cases. Therefore, the aim of this work was to determine whether established methods used in general pathology can be efficiently used with cytological material. MATERIALS AND

methodsAn established polymerase chain reaction (PCR) protocol for the detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (Mtc) DNA in fixed specimens was conducted on fixed material available as an assay for liquid-based cytology (LBC). CytoLyt®-fixed material of 45 patients with clinically suspected TB or other mycobacteriosis were selected and were initially tested cytologically. In cases of absent tumor cells, PCR for detection of Mtc DNA and Ziehl-Neelsen stain (ZN) were performed.

resultsIn 9 patients (20 %), Mtc DNA was found by PCR. The following methods were used to obtain material: catheter biopsy (5), needle biopsy (2), transbronchial needle aspiration (1), and bronchoalveolar lavage (1). Cytologically an inflammatory reaction was observed in all cases. In 2 patients, a history of TB, in 2 further cases either silicosis or a posttransplant situation was known. In cases with a positive PCR, 7 patients (78 %) were positive in ZN and 3 patients (33.3 %) in TB culture (15.5 % vs. 6.7 % of the total cohort); however, the material used for investigation was not always from identical sources, respectively. In 36 out of 45 patients, both PCR and ZN were negative for the detection of Mtc DNA.

conclusionThe material intended for LBC can be used for detection of TB with ZN and Mtc PCR.

Indexed as

Coloring AgentsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBacteriological TechniquesBiopsyDiagnosis, DifferentialDNA, BacterialFemaleHumansLungMaleMiddle AgedMycobacterium tuberculosisPolymerase Chain ReactionPredictive Value of TestsColoring AgentsDNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID23503854
OpenAlexW34386288

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.