Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23502221›Full record

ArticleBlood2013

Accelerated progression of chronic lymphocytic leukemia in Eμ-TCL1 mice expressing catalytically inactive RAG1.

Vincent K Nganga, Victoria L Palmer, Hina Naushad, Michele D Kassmeier, Dirk K Anderson, Greg A Perry, Nathan M Schabla, Patrick C Swanson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Leukemic B Cell CTLA-4 Suppresses Costimulation of T Cells.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vincent K NgangaDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Creighton University, Omaha, NE 68178, USA.
Victoria L Palmer
Hina Naushad
Michele D Kassmeier
Dirk K Anderson
Greg A Perry
Nathan M Schabla
Patrick C Swanson
CHI Health Creighton University Medical Center - Bergan Mercy · USUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

UNMC Structural Biology CoreP20GM103427 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI PAUL L SORGEN · 2012 to 2026
$59.2M
ZINC FINGER-INSPIRED FLUORESCENT CHEMOSENSORSP20RR016469 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI TURPEN, JAMES B · 2001 to 2011
$36.2M
TRANSGENIC EXPRESSION ANALYSIS OF MIRNA-144P20RR018788 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI NYSTUEN, ARNE M · 2003 to 2011
$16.5M
The Molecular Biology of Neurosurgery SystemsP20GM103471 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI SMITH, SHELLEY D · 2012 to 2013
$4.1M
CONSTRUCTION OF RESEARCH FACILITYC06RR017417 · NCRR · CREIGHTON UNIVERSITY · PI WILSON, M. ROY · 2002 to 2002
$2.0M
Replacing an Animal Resource Facility Cage Washer.G20RR024001 · NCRR · CREIGHTON UNIVERSITY · PI DRESCHER, KRISTEN · 2007 to 2007
$638k
NCRR NIH HHS 5P20RR016469NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR017417NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR17417-01NCRR NIH HHS G20 RR024001NCRR NIH HHS G20RR024001NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016469NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR018788NCRR NIH HHS RR018788-08NIGMS NIH HHS 8P20GM103427NIGMS NIH HHS GM103471-09NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103427NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103471
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is a prevalent B-cell neoplasia that is often preceded by a more benign monoclonal CD5(+) B-cell lymphocytosis. We previously generated transgenic mice expressing catalytically inactive RAG1 (dominant-negative recombination activating gene 1 [dnRAG1] mice) that develop an early-onset indolent CD5(+) B-cell lymphocytosis attributed to a defect in secondary V(D)J rearrangements initiated to edit autoreactive B-cell receptor (BCR) specificity. Hypothesizing that CD5(+) B cells in these animals represent potential CLL precursors, we crossed dnRAG1 mice with CLL-prone Eμ-TCL1 mice to determine whether dnRAG1 expression in Eμ-TCL1 mice accelerates CLL onset. Consistent with this hypothesis, CD5(+) B-cell expansion and CLL progression occurred more rapidly in double-transgenic mice compared with Eμ-TCL1 mice. Nevertheless, CD5(+) B cells in the 2 mouse strains exhibited close similarities in phenotype, immunoglobulin gene usage, and mutation status, and expression of genes associated with immune tolerance and BCR signaling. Gene expression profiling further revealed a potential role for prolactin signaling in regulating BCR editing. These results suggest a model in which benign accumulation of CD5(+) B cells can be initiated through a failure to successfully edit autoreactive BCR specificity and may, in turn, progress to CLL upon introduction of additional genetic mutations.

Indexed as

AccelerationAnimalsCatalysisCell Transformation, NeoplasticDisease ProgressionEnzyme ActivationGene ExpressionHomeodomain ProteinsLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, SCIDMice, TransgenicProto-Oncogene ProteinsV(D)J RecombinationHomeodomain ProteinsProto-Oncogene ProteinsRAG-1 proteinTcl1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID23502221
PMCPMC3700393
OpenAlexW2006176743

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.