Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23499309›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2013

Mutations in WNT1 cause different forms of bone fragility.

Katharina Keupp, Filippo Beleggia, Hülya Kayserili, Aileen M Barnes, Magdalena Steiner, Oliver Semler, Björn Fischer, Gökhan Yigit, Claudia Y Janda, Jutta Becker and 26 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 157 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
157citing papers in PubMed
20.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

157 citing papers in PubMed, 281 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Bone matrix proteins: regulators of skeletal remodeling and repair.Journal of bone and mineral metabolism · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Severe early-onset osteoporosis due to heterozygous WNT1 variants in adults: a clinical and therapeutic challenge.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Analysis of Transcriptional Regulation in Bone Cells.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Article
  14. Wnt family members regulating osteogenesis and their origins.Journal of bone and mineral metabolism · 2025
    Review
  15. Update on the Genetics of Osteogenesis Imperfecta.Calcified tissue international · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Multi-omics analyses reveal aberrant differentiation trajectory with WNT1 loss-of-function in type XV osteogenesis imperfecta.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2024
    Article
  18. Osteomodulin deficiency in mice causes a specific reduction of transversal cortical bone size.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2024
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

97 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

36 authors at 16 institutions in 5 countries.

Katharina KeuppInstitute of Human Genetics, University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, 50931 Cologne, Germany.
Filippo Beleggia
Hülya Kayserili
Aileen M Barnes
Magdalena Steiner
Oliver Semler
Björn Fischer
Gökhan Yigit
Claudia Y Janda
Jutta Becker
Stefan Breer
Umut Altunoglu
Johannes Grünhagen
Peter Krawitz
Jochen Hecht
Thorsten Schinke
Elena Makareeva
Ekkehart Lausch
Tufan Cankaya
José A Caparrós-Martín
Pablo Lapunzina
Samia Temtamy
Mona Aglan
Bernhard Zabel
Peer Eysel
Friederike Koerber
Sergey Leikin
K Christopher Garcia
Christian Netzer
Eckhard Schönau
Victor L Ruiz-Perez
Stefan Mundlos
Michael Amling
Uwe Kornak
Joan Marini
Bernd Wollnik
University of Cologne · DECharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development · USUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf · DECentre for Biomedical Network Research on Rare Diseases · ESCologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging Associated Diseases · DEHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USIstanbul University · TRMax Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics · DENational Research Centre · EGUniversity Hospital Cologne · DEUniversity of Freiburg · DEBerlin-Brandenburger Centrum für Regenerative Therapien · DEDokuz Eylül University · TRNational Institutes of Health · USUniversidad Autónoma de Madrid · ES

Funding

Collagen-related diseases ZIAHD000256 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI LEIKIN, SERGEY · 2009 to 2025
$19.7M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report that hypofunctional alleles of WNT1 cause autosomal-recessive osteogenesis imperfecta, a congenital disorder characterized by reduced bone mass and recurrent fractures. In consanguineous families, we identified five homozygous mutations in WNT1: one frameshift mutation, two missense mutations, one splice-site mutation, and one nonsense mutation. In addition, in a family affected by dominantly inherited early-onset osteoporosis, a heterozygous WNT1 missense mutation was identified in affected individuals. Initial functional analysis revealed that altered WNT1 proteins fail to activate canonical LRP5-mediated WNT-regulated β-catenin signaling. Furthermore, osteoblasts cultured in vitro showed enhanced Wnt1 expression with advancing differentiation, indicating a role of WNT1 in osteoblast function and bone development. Our finding that homozygous and heterozygous variants in WNT1 predispose to low-bone-mass phenotypes might advance the development of more effective therapeutic strategies for congenital forms of bone fragility, as well as for common forms of age-related osteoporosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceBone and BonesBone DensityCells, CulturedChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHeterozygoteHumansInfant, NewbornLDL-Receptor Related ProteinsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMolecular Sequence DataLDL-Receptor Related ProteinsWnt1 ProteinWNT1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID23499309
PMCPMC3617378
OpenAlexW1995401177

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.