ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence2013
Individual- and community-level correlates of cigarette-smoking trajectories from age 13 to 32 in a U.S. population-based sample.
Article in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Association of Cigarette Smoking With Depression and Anxiety: A Systematic Review.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2017Pooled it
- Proactive telephone counseling for adolescent smokers: Comparing regular smokers with infrequent and occasional smokers on treatment receptivity, engagement, and outcomes.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2016Trial
- Article
- Smoking across adolescence and adulthood with cardiovascular risk among American Indian peoples.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2022Article
- Associations of attention problems and family context in childhood and adolescence with young adult daily smoking: General and smoking-specific family contexts.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2022Article
- Intergenerational transmission of parental smoking: when are offspring most vulnerable?European journal of public health · 2022Article
- Early to Midlife Smoking Trajectories and Cognitive Function in Middle-Aged US Adults: the CARDIA Study.Journal of general internal medicine · 2022Article
- Adolescent depression symptoms and e-cigarette progression.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2021Article
- Interparental Relationship Adjustment, Parenting, and Offspring's Cigarette Smoking at the 10-Year Follow-up.Family process · 2021Article
- Parents, Peers, and Trajectories of Cigarette Smoking: A Group-Based Approach.Youth & society · 2021Article
- Evaluation of neighborhood deprivation and store characteristics in relation to tobacco retail outlet sales violations.PloS one · 2021Article
- Latent Trajectories and Profiles of Commercial Cigarette Smoking Frequency From Adolescence to Young Adulthood Among North American Indigenous People.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2020Article
- Tobacco Use Trajectories in Young Adults: Analyses of Predictors Across Systems Levels.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2020Article
- Influence of gender on initiation of tobacco and nicotine containing product use among U.S. Air Force trainees.Preventive medicine reports · 2020Article
- Social capital and peer influence of tobacco consumption: a cross-sectional study among household heads in rural Uttar Pradesh, India.BMJ open · 2020Article
- Youth Perceptions of Parental Involvement and Monitoring, Discrepancies With Parental Perceptions, and Their Associations With First Cigarette Use in Black and White Girls.Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs · 2020Article
- Smoking Trajectory Classes and Impact of Social Smoking Identity in Two Cohorts of U.S. Young Adults.Emerging adulthood (Print) · 2019Article
- Is there a Cigarette Catch-Up Effect for Biracial Black Youth?Journal of child & adolescent substance abuse · 2019Article
- Cigarette use trajectories in young adults: Analyses of predictors across system levels.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2018Article
- Trajectories of Cigarette Smoking From Teens to Young Adulthood: 2000 to 2013.American journal of health promotion : AJHP · 2018Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundCharacterizing smoking behavior is important for informing etiologic models and targeting prevention efforts. This study explored the effects of both individual- and community-level variables in predicting cigarette use vs. non-use and level of use among adolescents as they transition into adulthood.
methodsData on 14,779 youths (53% female) were drawn from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health); a nationally representative longitudinal cohort. A cohort sequential design allowed for examining trajectories of smoking typologies from age 13 to 32 years. Smoking trajectories were evaluated by using a zero-inflated Poisson (ZIP) latent growth analysis and latent class growth analysis modeling approach.
resultsSignificant relationships emerged between both individual- and community-level variables and smoking outcomes. Maternal and peer smoking predicted increases in smoking over development and were associated with a greater likelihood of belonging to any of the four identified smoking groups versus Non-Users. Conduct problems and depressive symptoms during adolescence were related to cigarette use versus non-use. State-level prevalence of adolescent smoking was related to greater cigarette use during adolescence.
conclusionsIndividual- and community-level variables that distinguish smoking patterns within the population aid in understanding cigarette use versus non-use and the quantity of cigarette use into adulthood. Our findings suggest that efforts to prevent cigarette use would benefit from attention to both parental and peer smoking and individual well-being. Future work is needed to better understand the role of variables in the context of multiple levels (individual and community-level) on smoking trajectories.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.