Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23496960›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2013

A candidate gene based approach validates Md-PG1 as the main responsible for a QTL impacting fruit texture in apple (Malus x domestica Borkh).

Sara Longhi, Martha T Hamblin, Livio Trainotti, Cameron P Peace, Riccardo Velasco, Fabrizio Costa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
14.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Horticulture research · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Transcriptome profiling of genes associated with fruit firmness in the melon variety 'Baogua' (Physiology and molecular biology of plants : an international journal of functional plant biology · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Construction of a high-density genetic linkage map and QTL analysis of morphological traits in an F1Physiology and molecular biology of plants : an international journal of functional plant biology · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. An irregularly striped rind mutant reveals new insight into the function of PG1β in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.).TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Sara LonghiResearch and Innovation Centre, Foundation Edmund Mach, Via Mach 1, 38010, San Michele all'Adige, TN, Italy.
Martha T Hamblin
Livio Trainotti
Cameron P Peace
Riccardo Velasco
Fabrizio Costa
Fondazione Edmund Mach · ITCornell University · USUniversity of Padua · ITWashington State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundApple is a widely cultivated fruit crop for its quality properties and extended storability. Among the several quality factors, texture is the most important and appreciated, and within the apple variety panorama the cortex texture shows a broad range of variability. Anatomically these variations depend on degradation events occurring in both fruit primary cell wall and middle lamella. This physiological process is regulated by an enzymatic network generally encoded by large gene families, among which polygalacturonase is devoted to the depolymerization of pectin. In apple, Md-PG1, a key gene belonging to the polygalacturonase gene family, was mapped on chromosome 10 and co-localized within the statistical interval of a major hot spot QTL associated to several fruit texture sub-phenotypes.

resultsIn this work, a QTL corresponding to the position of Md-PG1 was validated and new functional alleles associated to the fruit texture properties in 77 apple cultivars were discovered. 38 SNPs genotyped by gene full length resequencing and 2 SSR markers ad hoc targeted in the gene metacontig were employed. Out of this SNP set, eleven were used to define three significant haplotypes statistically associated to several texture components. The impact of Md-PG1 in the fruit cell wall disassembly was further confirmed by the cortex structure electron microscope scanning in two apple varieties characterized by opposite texture performance, such as 'Golden Delicious' and 'Granny Smith'.

conclusionsThe results here presented step forward into the genetic dissection of fruit texture in apple. This new set of haplotypes, and microsatellite alleles, can represent a valuable toolbox for a more efficient parental selection as well as the identification of new apple accessions distinguished by superior fruit quality features.

Indexed as

FruitHaplotypesMalusMicrosatellite RepeatsQuantitative Trait Loci

Identifiers

PMID23496960
PMCPMC3599472
OpenAlexW1983088311

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.