Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23495625›Full record

ArticleEthnicity & disease2013

Getting to the height of the matter: the relationship between stature and adiposity in pre-pubertal children.

Lynae J Hanks, Anna L Newton, Krista Casazza

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ethnicity & disease, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lynae J HanksDepartment of Nutrition Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294-3360, USA.
Anna L Newton
Krista Casazza
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Why is the prevalence of obesity so high in U.S. Southern States? Regional predictors of BMI and obesity treatment response.P30DK056336 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI James O Hill · 2000 to 2026
$31.9M
Zevalin Radioimmunotherapy Using a Modified TreatmentM01RR000032 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI RICH, ROBERT R. · 1985 to 2008
$23.6M
UAB CENTER FOR CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE (CCTS) UL1: BPCAUL1RR025777 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GUAY-WOODFORD, LISA MARIE · 2008 to 2011
$22.3M
UAB Diabetes Research and Training CenterP60DK079626 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GARVEY, W TIMOTHY · 2008 to 2012
$8.4M
Puberty-Related Intervention to Improve Metabolic Outcomes - The PRIMO StudyR00DK083333 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CASAZZA, KRISTA · 2011 to 2013
$726k
Puberty-Related Intervention to Improve Metabolic Outcomes - The PRIMO StudyK99DK083333 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CASAZZA, KRISTA · 2009 to 2010
$158k
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000032NCRR NIH HHS M01-RR-00032NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025777NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR025777NIDDK NIH HHS DK00-083333NIDDK NIH HHS K99 DK083333NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056336NIDDK NIH HHS P30-DK56336NIDDK NIH HHS P60 DK079626NIDDK NIH HHS P60DK079626NIDDK NIH HHS R00 DK083333
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHeight has been inversely associated with cardiometabolic disease, with adiposity as the proposed contributor. Childhood represents a time when underlying metabolic pathways converge to determine growth. Although the extent to which influence is relevant, insulin, as a key growth signaling factor, likely provides key insight into mechanisms linking height and adiposity. Insulin concentration displays well-established sex and racial differences, with hyperinsulinemia more common among African Americans (AA) females relative to European Americans (EA). The objective of our study was to evaluate the relationship between height and adiposity in children. In addition, a secondary objective was to evaluate potential moderation by insulin concentration.

designSeventy-two pre-pubertal children aged 4-10 years (mu = 6.6 +/- .2) participated.

main outcome measuresPercent fat was assessed by DXA and fasting insulin by serum assay.

resultsHeight was positively associated with percent fat in the overall sample (P = .04). When evaluated according to age, an association was identified at age seven years (P = .02). When evaluated by sex, a positive relationship was apparent only in AA girls (P = .05). Inclusion of insulin in the model attenuated all significant associations, barring marginal significance in those aged seven years (P = .08).

conclusionsA positive relationship between height and adiposity is apparent, particularly among those in younger years, which is contrary to what has been consistently reported in adults. Interestingly, age seven years was identified as a point of race-associated divergence in body composition. The degree to which growth-related processes in childhood underlie developmental origins of health disparities warrants further study.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAdiposityBlack or African AmericanBody HeightChildChild, PreschoolFastingFemaleHumansMaleWhite People

Identifiers

PMID23495625
PMCPMC3708689
OpenAlexW2405767713

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.