Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23495621›Full record

ArticleEthnicity & disease2013

Evaluation of racial differences in resting and postprandial endothelial function in postmenopausal women matched for age, fitness and body composition.

Damon L Swift, Judith Y Weltman, James T Patrie, Eugene J Barrett, Glenn A Gaesser, Arthur Weltman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ethnicity & disease, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Damon L SwiftDepartment of Human Services, General Clinical Research Center, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA. Damon.Swift@pbrc.edu
Judith Y Weltman
James T Patrie
Eugene J Barrett
Glenn A Gaesser
Arthur Weltman
University of Virginia · US

Funding

ZACOPRIDE VS METOCLOPRAMIDE--EFFECT ON LOWER ESOPHAGEAL SPHINCTERM01RR000847 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI BRETON, MARC D · 1985 to 2010
$48.1M
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000847NCRR NIH HHS RR00847
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe investigated endothelial function at rest and after a high-fat meal challenge in African American (AA) and Caucasian postmenopausal women matched for age, body mass index, percent fat and fitness level.

designPilot study.

settingUniversity of Virginia General Clinical Research Center.

participantsEight AA and 8 Caucasian postmenopausal women.

interventionPARTICIPANTS underwent a VO2 peak treadmill protocol, percent fat assessment, and brachial artery flow-mediated dilation measurements (baseline and 4 hours following a high-fat meal). MAIN OUTCOMES MEASURES: Baseline and postprandial flow mediated dilation (FMD) following a high-fat meal.

resultsFMD values were similar in AA (5.4%, 95% CI: 3.3, 7.4) and Caucasian women (4.0%, 95% CI: 2.0, 6.1). There was no significant change in FMD from baseline to four hours following the meal challenge within groups (AA: .9%, P = .397, Caucasian: 2.3%, P = .063) or between groups (P = .449), despite a significant increase in triglycerides (AA: 81.8 mg/dL, P < .001, Caucasian: 99.7 mg/dL, P = .004).

conclusionsThe present pilot study found that when postmenopausal AA and Caucasian women are matched for age, fitness and body composition, reported racial differences in resting endothelial function were not observed. Additionally, there were no racial differences in postprandial endothelial function or metabolism following a high-fat meal.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanWhite PeopleBlood GlucoseBody CompositionBrachial ArteryEndothelium, VascularFemaleHumansInsulinMaleMiddle AgedOxidative StressOxygen ConsumptionPhysical FitnessPilot ProjectsPostmenopauseBlood GlucoseInsulinTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID23495621
PMCPMC3995405
OpenAlexW215184582

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.