Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23493646›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of basic medical sciences2012

Epidemiology of mecA-Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in Iran: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Emran Askari, Fatemeh Soleymani, Arash Arianpoor, Seyed Meghdad Tabatabai, Aminreza Amini, Mahboobeh Naderinasab

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of basic medical sciences, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Risk Factors Associated With Methicillin-ResistantThe Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. SCCIranian journal of public health · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Specification of Bacteriophage Isolated Against Clinical Methicillin-ResistantOsong public health and research perspectives · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Typing of staphylococcal cassette chromosomeNew microbes and new infections · 2018
    Article
  14. Molecular Characterization of Methicillin-ResistantInternational journal of microbiology · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Prevalence ofGerms · 2017
    Article
  17. Frequency of Antiseptic Resistance AmongOman medical journal · 2016
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Emran AskariMashhad Medical Microbiology Student Research Group, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Fatemeh Soleymani
Arash Arianpoor
Seyed Meghdad Tabatabai
Aminreza Amini
Mahboobeh Naderinasab

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesStaphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) is a prevalent pathogen worldwide. Methicillin resistant S. aureus (MRSA), which is usually multi-resistant in hospitals, has been a daunting challenge for clinicians for more than half a century. The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to determine the relative frequency (R.F.) of MRSA in different regions of Iran. MATERIALS AND

methodsSearch terms "Staphylococcus aureus", "Methicillin", "mecA" and "Iran" were used in PubMed, Scirus and Google Scholar. Two Persian scientific search engines and ten recent national congresses were also explored. Articles/abstracts, which used clinical specimens and had done PCR to detect the mecA gene, were included in this review. Comprehensive Meta-Analysis and Meta-Analyst software were used for statistical analysis.

resultsOut of 2690 results found in the mentioned databases, 48 articles were included in the final analysis. These studies were done in Ahvaz, Falavarjan, Fasa, Gorgan, Hamedan, Isfehan, Kashan, Mashhad, Sanandaj, Shahrekord, Shiraz, Tabriz, Tehran and Tonekabon. Pooled estimation of 7464 S. aureus samples showed that 52.7%±4.7 (95% confidence interval [CI]) of strains were mecA positive. MRSA R.F. in different studies varied from 20.48% to 90% in Isfehan and Tehran, respectively. We found a moderate heterogeneity (I(2)= 48.5%) of MRSA R.F. among studies conducted in Tehran (ranging from 28.88% to 90%, mean 52.7% [95% CI: 46.6%±0.58.8%]).

conclusionAccording to the results of this study, MRSA R.F. in Iran is in the high range. Thus, measures should be taken to keep the emergence and transmission of these strains to a minimum.

Indexed as

IranmecA geneMRSAStaphylococcus aureusSystematic Review

Identifiers

PMID23493646
PMCPMC3586924

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.