Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23493061›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of basic medical sciences2011

qnr Prevalence in Extended Spectrum Beta-lactamases (ESBLs) and None-ESBLs Producing Escherichia coli Isolated from Urinary Tract Infections in Central of Iran.

Iraj Pakzad, Sohbhan Ghafourian, Morovat Taherikalani, Norkhoda Sadeghifard, Hamid Abtahi, Mohammad Rahbar, Neda Mansory Jamshidi

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Article in Iranian journal of basic medical sciences, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Identification of Quinolone and Colistin Resistance Genes inRecent patents on anti-infective drug discovery · 2020
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Iranian journal of public health · 2018
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Plasmid-Mediated Quinolone-Resistance (Osong public health and research perspectives · 2016
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Iraj PakzadDepartment Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine and Clinical Microbiology Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
Sohbhan Ghafourian
Morovat Taherikalani
Norkhoda Sadeghifard
Hamid Abtahi
Mohammad Rahbar
Neda Mansory Jamshidi

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesExtensive use of quinolones has been associated with raising level of resistance. In the current, we focused on assessing the prevalence of Escherichia coli resistance to quinolones and frequency of qnrA, qnrB and qnrS in non ESBLs (extended spectrum beta-lactamases) and ESBLs producing E. coli with blaSHV and blaTEM. MATERIALS AND

methodsOne hundred and fifty E. coli isolates were identified during Mar. 2007 to Apr. 2008 in Milad () hospital. They were tested for ESBLs production as well as quinolone resistance. PCR was performed for detection of blaSHV and blaTEM as well as qnrA, B and S.

resultsOf 150 isolates, forty-two (28%) ESBLs producing and one hundred and eight (72%) non-ESBLs producing E. coli were identified. 64.2% (n= 24) of E. coli producing ESBLs and 4.62% (n= 5) of non-ESBLs E. coli were resistance to ciprofloxacin. 95.2% (n= 40) and 26.1% (n= 11) of the isolates harbored blaTEM and blaSHV, respectively. 23.8% (n= 10) had both genes. 37.5% (n= 9) and 20.8% (n= 4) of ESBLs producing E. coli were positive for qnrA and qnrB respectively. qnrS was not identified in any isolate.

conclusionOur study showed high frequency of ESBLs producing E. coli as well as quinolone resistance genes (qnrA, qnrB) in Milad hospital.

Indexed as

CiprofloxacinIranResistance

Identifiers

PMID23493061
PMCPMC3586849

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.