Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23492195›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology2013

Differential regulation of pulmonary vascular cell growth by hypoxia-inducible transcription factor-1α and hypoxia-inducible transcription factor-2α.

Aftab Ahmad, Shama Ahmad, Kenneth C Malcolm, Stacy M Miller, Tara Hendry-Hofer, Jerome B Schaack, Carl W White

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Natural Products Targeting Oxidative Stress-Inflammation Crosstalk in Endometriosis.American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989) · 2026
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  3. International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Signaling pathways and targeted therapy for pulmonary hypertension.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
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  7. Review
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  13. Article
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  19. Review
  20. Genetic Delivery and Gene Therapy in Pulmonary Hypertension.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Aftab AhmadDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Colorado at Denver, Aurora, CO 80045, USA. aftab.ahmad@UCDenver.edu
Shama Ahmad
Kenneth C Malcolm
Stacy M Miller
Tara Hendry-Hofer
Jerome B Schaack
Carl W White
Pediatrics and Genetics · USNational Jewish Health · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

Non-Invasive Inhaled NO in Premature NewbornsP50HL084923 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI STENMARK, KURT R. · 2007 to 2012
$11.2M
Colorado Clinical and Translational Sciences InstituteKL2TR001080 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2013 to 2017
$2.6M
Colorado Clinical and Translational Science Institute (KL2)KL2RR025779 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2008 to 2011
$2.2M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001080NCRR NIH HHS KL2 RR025779NCRR NIH HHS KL2RR025779NHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL084923
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypoxia-inducible transcription factors HIF-1α and HIF-2α can contribute to pulmonary hypertension and vascular remodeling, but their mechanisms remain unknown. This study investigated the role of HIF-1α and HIF-2α in pulmonary artery endothelial and smooth muscle cells. The exposure of human pulmonary artery endothelial cells (HPAECs) to hypoxia (10% O₂ or 5% O₂) increased proliferation over 48 hours, compared with cells during normoxia (21% O₂). The adenovirus-mediated overexpression of HIF-2α that is transcriptionally active during normoxia (mutHIF-2α) increased HPAEC proliferation, whereas the overexpression of HIF-1α, which is transcriptionally active during normoxia (mutHIF-1α), exerted no effect. The knockdown of HIF-2α decreased proliferation during both hypoxia and normoxia. Both HIFs increased migration toward fibrinogen, used as a chemoattractant. In an angiogenesis tube formation assay, mutHIF-2α-transduced cells demonstrated increased tube formation, compared with the mutHIF-1α-transduced cells. In addition, the tubes formed in HIF-2α-transduced cells were more enduring than those in the other groups. In human pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (HPASMCs), chronic exposure to hypoxia increased proliferation, compared with cells during normoxia. For HPASMCs transduced with adenoviral HIFs, HIF-1α increased proliferation, whereas HIF-2α exerted no such effect. Thus, HIF-1α and HIF-2α exert differential effects in isolated cells of the human pulmonary vasculature. This study demonstrates that HIF-2α plays a predominant role in the endothelial growth pertinent to the remodeling process. In contrast, HIF-1α appears to play a major role in pulmonary smooth muscle growth. The selective targeting of each HIF in specific target cells may more effectively counteract hypoxic pulmonary hypertension and vascular remodeling.

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsCell HypoxiaCell MovementCell ProliferationEndothelial PAS Domain-Containing Protein 1Endothelium, VascularFibrinogenGene Expression RegulationGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitMyocytes, Smooth MuscleNeovascularization, PhysiologicPrimary Cell CulturePulmonary ArteryBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsEndothelial PAS Domain-Containing Protein 1FibrinogenHIF1A protein, humanHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID23492195
PMCPMC3727885
OpenAlexW1965118554

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.