Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23490284›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2013

M9, a novel region of amino-Nogo-A, attenuates cerebral ischemic injury by inhibiting NADPH oxidase-derived superoxide production in mice.

Fan Guo, Wei-Lin Jin, Li-Ya Li, Wen-Ying Song, Hui-Wen Wang, Xing-Chun Gou, Ya-Jing Mi, Qiang Wang, Lize Xiong

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
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Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fan GuoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Wei-Lin Jin
Li-Ya Li
Wen-Ying Song
Hui-Wen Wang
Xing-Chun Gou
Ya-Jing Mi
Qiang Wang
Lize Xiong
Xijing Hospital · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNXi'an Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsIn acute stroke, neurological damage is due to oxidative stress and neuronal apoptotic death. This study investigated whether Nogo-A 290-562 residues region (M9), fused to the transduction domain of the HIV trans-activator (TAT) protein, is neuroprotective against cerebral ischemia and the mechanisms.

methodsTransient focal cerebral ischemia was induced by middle cerebral artery occlusion in male C57BL/6J mice. TAT-M9, its mutation or vehicle was applied via intraperitoneal injection at the onset of reperfusion. The neurobehavioral scores, infarction volumes, neuronal apoptosis, and the ratio of Bax/Bcl-2 were evaluated. Malondialdehyde (MDA), reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels, and NADPH oxidase activation were measured in the presence or absence of the NADPH oxidase inhibitor apocynin or activator tetrabromocinnamic acid (TBCA).

resultsImmunofluorescence results confirmed that TAT-M9 was transduced into brain parenchyma, and it significantly improved neurological behavior, reduced infarct volumes, protected neuronal cells from apoptosis, inhibited activation of NADPH oxidase, and decreased MDA and ROS contents. Furthermore, apocynin imitated the beneficial effects of TAT-M9, while TBCA abolished them.

conclusionsOur results demonstrate that TAT-M9 administration attenuates cerebral ischemia by inhibiting NADPH oxidase-mediated oxidative damage and neuronal apoptosis in mice. TAT-M9 may be a potential treatment for cerebrovascular disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBrain IschemiaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyelin ProteinsNADPH OxidasesNeuroprotective AgentsNogo ProteinsPeptide FragmentsSuperoxidestat Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusMyelin ProteinsNADPH OxidasesNeuroprotective AgentsNogo ProteinsPeptide FragmentsRTN4 protein, humanRtn4 protein, mouseSuperoxidestat Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus

Identifiers

PMID23490284
PMCPMC6493417
OpenAlexW1993059590

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.