Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23489196›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2013

PDE4 in the human heart - major player or little helper?

Thomas Eschenhagen

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Role of CaArchives of toxicology · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. PDE4DIP in health and diseases.Cellular signalling · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Regulation of IBritish journal of pharmacology · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thomas EschenhagenDepartment of Experimental Pharmacology and Toxicology, University Medical Center Hamburg Eppendorf, Germany. t.eschenhagen@uke.uni-hamburg.de
Universität Hamburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledPDEs restrict the positive inotropic effects of β-adrenoceptor stimulation by degrading cAMP. Hence, PDE inhibitors sensitize the heart to catecholamines and are therefore used as positive inotropes. On the downside, this is accompanied by exaggerated energy expenditure, cell death and arrhythmias. For many years, PDE3 was considered to be the major isoform responsible for the control of cardiac force and rhythm. However, recent work in gene-targeted mice and rodent cells has indicated that PDE4 is also involved. Furthermore, selective PDE4 inhibitors augment catecholamine-stimulated cAMP levels and induce arrhythmias in human atrial preparations, which suggests that PDE4 has a more prominent role in the human heart than anticipated, and that PDE4 inhibitors such as roflumilast may carry an arrhythmogenic risk. In this issue of the journal, a team of researchers from three laboratories report on the effect of PDE3 and PDE4 inhibitors on ventricular trabeculae from explanted human hearts. The key result is that the PDE4 inhibitor rolipram does not affect the positive inotropic effects of β₁ - or β₂ -adrenoceptor stimulation. Given that the ventricle rather than the atria is the critical region in terms of arrhythmogenic consequences, this is an important and reassuring finding. LINKED ARTICLE: This article is a commentary on the research paper by Molenaar et al., pp. 528-538 of this issue. To view this paper visit http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bph.12167.

Indexed as

Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor AntagonistsCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 3Heart FailureHeart VentriclesHumansMetoprololReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-1Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2ADRB1 protein, humanADRB2 protein, humanAdrenergic beta-1 Receptor AntagonistsCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 3MetoprololPDE3A protein, humanReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-1Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2

Identifiers

PMID23489196
PMCPMC3682701
OpenAlexW1706609463

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.