Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23488537›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of radiation biology2013

Effects of radiation on the epidermal growth factor receptor pathway in the heart.

Vijayalakshmi Sridharan, Sunil K Sharma, Eduardo G Moros, Peter M Corry, Preeti Tripathi, Benjamin J Lieblong, Chandan Guha, Martin Hauer-Jensen, Marjan Boerma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of radiation biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Trastuzumab aggravates radiation induced cardiotoxicity in mice.American journal of cancer research · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Advanced Small Animal Conformal Radiation Therapy Device.Technology in cancer research & treatment · 2017
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Vijayalakshmi SridharanUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Division of Radiation Health, Little Rock, Arkansas 72205, USA. vmohanseenivasan@uams.edu
Sunil K Sharma
Eduardo G Moros
Peter M Corry
Preeti Tripathi
Benjamin J Lieblong
Chandan Guha
Martin Hauer-Jensen
Marjan Boerma

Funding

Molecular Pathogenesis of Radiation EnteropathyR37CA071382 · NCI · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI HAUER-JENSEN, MARTIN · 2008 to 2013
$1.7M
MOLECULAR PATHOGENESIS OF RADIATION ENTEROPATHYR01CA071382 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARKANSAS MED SCIS LTL ROCK · PI HAUER-JENSEN, MARTIN · 1997 to 2005
$1.6M
Radiation-Induced Heart Disease: Mechanisms and InterventionsR01CA148679 · NCI · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI BOERMA, MARJAN · 2010 to 2014
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS CA148679NCI NIH HHS CA71382NCI NIH HHS R01 CA071382NCI NIH HHS R01 CA148679NCI NIH HHS R37 CA071382
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRadiation-induced heart disease (RIHD) is a serious side-effect of thoracic radiotherapy. The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) pathway is essential for the function and survival of cardiomyocytes. Hence, agents that target the EGFR pathway are cardiotoxic. Tocotrienols protect from radiation injury, but may also enhance the therapeutic effects of EGFR pathway inhibitors in cancer treatment. This study investigated the effects of local irradiation on the EGFR pathway in the heart and tests whether tocotrienols may modify radiation-induced changes in this pathway.

methodsMale Sprague-Dawley rats received image-guided localized heart irradiation with 21 Gy. Twenty four hours before irradiation, rats received a single dose of tocotrienol-enriched formulation or vehicle by oral gavage. At time points from 2 h to 9 months after irradiation, left ventricular expression of EGFR pathway mediators was studied.

resultsIrradiation caused a decrease in the expression of epidermal growth factor (EGF) and neuregulin-1 (Nrg-1) mRNA from 6 h up to 10 weeks, followed by an upregulation of these ligands and the receptor erythroblastic leukemia viral oncogene homolog (ErbB)4 at 6 months. In addition, the upregulation of Nrg-1 was statistically significant up to 9 months after irradiation. A long-term upregulation of ErbB2 protein did not coincide with changes in transcription or post-translational interaction with the chaperone heat shock protein 90 (HSP90). Pretreatment with tocotrienols prevented radiation-induced changes at 2 weeks.

conclusionsLocal heart irradiation causes long-term changes in the EGFR pathway. Studies have to address how radiation may interact with cardiotoxic effects of EGFR inhibitors.

Indexed as

AnimalsErbB ReceptorsHeartMaleMyocardiumRadiation-Protective AgentsRadiation ToleranceRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySignal TransductionTocotrienolsErbB ReceptorsRadiation-Protective AgentsTocotrienols

Identifiers

PMID23488537
PMCPMC3700655

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.