Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23487751›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2013

Nitration of Hsp90 induces cell death.

Maria Clara Franco, Yaozu Ye, Christian A Refakis, Jessica L Feldman, Audrey L Stokes, Manuela Basso, Raquel M Melero Fernández de Mera, Nicklaus A Sparrow, Noel Y Calingasan, Mahmoud Kiaei and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed, 143 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Nitration in cancer signaling.Redox biology · 2026
    Review
  2. Monoclonal antibodies against nitrated nerve growth factor reveal an oxidation-dependent pathogenic hallmark in ALS.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
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  13. Small molecule probes for peroxynitrite detection.Redox biochemistry and chemistry · 2024
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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  20. Article

31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria Clara FrancoBurnett School of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32827, USA.
Yaozu Ye
Christian A Refakis
Jessica L Feldman
Audrey L Stokes
Manuela Basso
Raquel M Melero Fernández de Mera
Nicklaus A Sparrow
Noel Y Calingasan
Mahmoud Kiaei
Timothy W Rhoads
Thong C Ma
Martin Grumet
Stephen Barnes
M Flint Beal
Joseph S Beckman
Ryan Mehl
Alvaro G Estévez
Cornell University · USOregon State University · USUniversity of Central Florida · USBurke Medical Research Institute · USFranklin & Marshall College · USMarshall University · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Castilla-La Mancha · ES

Funding

XRAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA013148 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Robert S Welner · 1985 to 2026
$165.9M
Reducing Susceptibility to Environmental Stress Throughout the Life SpanP30ES000210 · NIEHS · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BECKMAN, JOSEPH S · 1985 to 2015
$21.4M
Overall Program/FreiP01AT002034 · NCCIH · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI FREI, BALZ B · 2003 to 2012
$11.7M
Peroxynitrite, nitrotyrosine and HSP90 in neuronal deathR01NS036761 · NINDS · WINIFRED MASTERSON BURKE MED RES INST · PI ESTEVEZ, ALVARO G. · 1998 to 2014
$3.4M
Superoxide Dismutase, Peroxynitrite and ALSR01NS058628 · NINDS · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BECKMAN, JOSEPH S · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
ALS-mutant SOD1-induced motor neuron apoptosisR01NS042834 · NINDS · WINIFRED MASTERSON BURKE MED RES INST · PI ESTEVEZ, ALVARO G. · 2002 to 2006
$1.5M
MASS SPECTROMETER FOR BIOMEDICAL RESEARCHS10RR006487 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI DURANT, JOHN R · 1991 to 1991
–
MICROMASS HYBRID QUADRUPOLE--TOF MASS SPECTROMETERS10RR013795 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BARNES, STEPHEN · 1999 to 1999
–
NCCIH NIH HHS AT002034NCCIH NIH HHS P01 AT002034NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013148NCI NIH HHS P30 CA13148NCRR NIH HHS RR06487NCRR NIH HHS RR13795NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR006487NIEHS NIH HHS ES00210NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES000210NINDS NIH HHS NS058628NINDS NIH HHS NS36761NINDS NIH HHS NS42834NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS036761NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS042834NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS058628
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxidative stress is a widely recognized cause of cell death associated with neurodegeneration, inflammation, and aging. Tyrosine nitration in these conditions has been reported extensively, but whether tyrosine nitration is a marker or plays a role in the cell-death processes was unknown. Here, we show that nitration of a single tyrosine residue on a small proportion of 90-kDa heat-shock protein (Hsp90), is sufficient to induce motor neuron death by the P2X7 receptor-dependent activation of the Fas pathway. Nitrotyrosine at position 33 or 56 stimulates a toxic gain of function that turns Hsp90 into a toxic protein. Using an antibody that recognizes the nitrated Hsp90, we found immunoreactivity in motor neurons of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, in an animal model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and after experimental spinal cord injury. Our findings reveal that cell death can be triggered by nitration of a single protein and highlight nitrated Hsp90 as a potential target for the development of effective therapies for a large number of pathologies.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsCell DeathDisease Models, Animalfas ReceptorHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansMotor NeuronsPeroxynitrous AcidProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalRatsSpinal Cord InjuriesTyrosineFAS protein, humanfas ReceptorHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsPeroxynitrous AcidTyrosine

Identifiers

PMID23487751
PMCPMC3607042
OpenAlexW1975676596

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.