Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23486293›Full record

ArticleJournal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism2013

Hyperlipidemia disrupts cerebrovascular reflexes and worsens ischemic perfusion defect.

Cenk Ayata, Hwa Kyoung Shin, Ergin Dileköz, Dmitriy N Atochin, Satoshi Kashiwagi, Katharina Eikermann-Haerter, Paul L Huang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Cytoprotection Concepts for Ischemic Stroke in the Recanalization Era.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Comprehensive behavioral study of C57BL/6.KOR-ApoETranslational neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cenk AyataNeurovascular Research Laboratory, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown 02129, Massachusetts, USA. cayata@partners.org
Hwa Kyoung Shin
Ergin Dileköz
Dmitriy N Atochin
Satoshi Kashiwagi
Katharina Eikermann-Haerter
Paul L Huang
Harvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

HARVARD CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE CENTER (UL1)UL1RR025758 · NCRR · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI NADLER, LEE MARSHALL · 2008 to 2011
$91.4M
Targeting ROCK for Neurogliovascular Plasticity & Remodeling After StrokeP01NS055104 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LO, ENG H. · 2007 to 2018
$13.3M
REGULATION OF CEREBRAL BLOOD FLOWR01NS033335 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HUANG, PAUL L. · 1994 to 2012
$4.2M
Neural & Vascular Dysfunction As Mechanisms of Injury in Genetic Migraine ModelsR01NS061505 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI AYATA, CENK · 2008 to 2012
$1.8M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025758NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR025758NINDS NIH HHS NS055104NINDS NIH HHS NS06150NINDS NIH HHS NS33335NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS055104NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS033335NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS061505
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hyperlipidemia is a highly prevalent risk factor for coronary and cervical atherosclerosis and stroke. However, even in the absence of overt atherosclerosis, hyperlipidemia disrupts endothelial and smooth muscle function. We investigated the impact of hyperlipidemia on resting-brain perfusion, fundamental cerebrovascular reflexes, and dynamic perfusion defect during acute focal ischemia in hyperlipidemic apolipoprotein E knockout mice before the development of flow-limiting atherosclerotic stenoses. Despite elevated blood pressures, absolute resting cerebral blood flow was reduced by 20% in apolipoprotein E knockout compared with wild type when measured by [(14)C]-iodoamphetamine technique. Noninvasive, high spatiotemporal resolution laser speckle flow imaging revealed that the lower autoregulatory limit was elevated in apolipoprotein E knockout mice (60 vs. 40 mm Hg), and cortical hyperemic responses to hypercapnia and functional activation were attenuated by 30% and 64%, respectively. Distal middle cerebral artery occlusion caused significantly larger perfusion defects and infarct volumes in apolipoprotein E knockout compared with wild type. Cerebrovascular dysfunction showed a direct relationship to the duration of high-fat diet. These data suggest that hyperlipidemia disrupts cerebral blood flow regulation and diminishes collateral perfusion in acute stroke in the absence of hemodynamically significant atherosclerosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsApolipoproteins EBrainBrain IschemiaCerebrovascular CirculationDiet, High-FatHyperlipidemiasMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIPhosphorylationApolipoproteins ENitric Oxide Synthase Type III

Identifiers

PMID23486293
PMCPMC3677117
OpenAlexW2047355667

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.