Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23481324›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2013

Introduction of exogenous T-cell receptors into human hematopoietic progenitors results in exclusion of endogenous T-cell receptor expression.

Dimitrios N Vatakis, Balamurugan Arumugam, Sohn G Kim, Gregory Bristol, Otto Yang, Jerome A Zack

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Targeting cancers through TCR-peptide/MHC interactions.Journal of hematology & oncology · 2019
    Review
  9. Article
  10. IND-Enabling Studies for a Clinical Trial to Genetically Program a Persistent Cancer-Targeted Immune System.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Dimitrios N VatakisDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology-Oncology, David Geffen School of Medicine at the University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA. dvatakis@ucla.edu
Balamurugan Arumugam
Sohn G Kim
Gregory Bristol
Otto Yang
Jerome A Zack
University of California, Los Angeles · USBlack AIDS Institute · USBroad Center · US

Funding

Virology CoreP30AI028697 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ANTON, PETER A · 1991 to 2018
$39.9M
Transductionally Redirected /Transcriptionally RestricteP50CA086306 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HERSCHMAN, HARVEY R. · 2000 to 2014
$29.0M
Transduction of Hematopoietic Stem Cells for Enhanced Immunotherapy of MelanomaP01CA132681 · NCI · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI BALTIMORE, DAVID · 2010 to 2014
$14.4M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA132681NCI NIH HHS P50 CA086306NIAID NIH HHS 5P30 AI028697NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI028697
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current tumor immunotherapy approaches include the genetic modification of peripheral T cells to express tumor antigen-specific T-cell receptors (TCRs). The approach, tested in melanoma, has led to some limited success of tumor regression in patients. Yet, the introduction of exogenous TCRs into mature T cells entails an underlying risk; the generation of autoreactive clones due to potential TCR mispairing, and the lack of effective negative selection, as these peripheral cells do not undergo thymic selection following introduction of the exogenous TCR. We have successfully generated MART-1-specific CD8 T cells from genetically modified human hematopoietic stem cells (hHSC) in a humanized mouse model. The advantages of this approach include a long-term source of antigen specific T cells and proper T-cell selection due to thymopoiesis following expression of the TCR. In this report, we examine the molecular processes occurring on endogenous TCR expression and demonstrate that this approach results in exclusive cell surface expression of the newly introduced TCR, and the exclusion of endogenous TCR cell surface expression. This suggests that this stem cell based approach can provide a potentially safer approach for anticancer immunotherapy due to the involvement of thymic selection.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell DifferentiationClonal Selection, Antigen-MediatedGene ExpressionGene Rearrangement, T-LymphocyteHematopoietic Stem CellsHumansImplants, ExperimentalMiceReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-betaT-LymphocytesTransgenesReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta

Identifiers

PMID23481324
PMCPMC3666627
OpenAlexW1983757979

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.