Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23481322›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2013

Inhibition of hepatitis B virus gene expression and replication by ribonuclease P.

Chuan Xia, Yuan-Chuan Chen, Hao Gong, Wenbo Zeng, Gia-Phong Vu, Phong Trang, Sangwei Lu, Jianguo Wu, Fenyong Liu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  17. Progress and Prospects of Anti-HBV Gene Therapy Development.International journal of molecular sciences · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Chuan XiaState Key Laboratory of Virology, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, PR China.
Yuan-Chuan Chen
Hao Gong
Wenbo Zeng
Gia-Phong Vu
Phong Trang
Sangwei Lu
Jianguo Wu
Fenyong Liu
University of California, Berkeley · USWuhan University · CN

Funding

RIBOZYMES FOR STUDIES AND TREATMENT OF HCMV INFECTIONSR01AI041927 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI LIU, FENYONG · 1997 to 2012
$3.7M
Small RNA therapeutics for AIDS-associated infectionR01DE014842 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI LIU, FENYONG · 2002 to 2010
$2.2M
Bacteria Based Agents for Therapy of AIDS Associated InfectionsR01AI091536 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI LU, SANGWEI · 2011 to 2014
$1.3M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI041927NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI041927NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI091536NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI091536NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE014842NIDCR NIH HHS R01-DE014842
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nucleic acid-based gene interfering approaches, such as those mediated by RNA interference and RNase P-associated external guide sequence (EGS), have emerged as promising antiviral strategies. The RNase P-based technology is unique, because a custom-designed EGS can bind to any complementary mRNA sequence and recruit intracellular RNase P for specific degradation of the target mRNA. In this study, a functional EGS was constructed to target hepatitis B virus (HBV) essential transcripts. Furthermore, an attenuated Salmonella strain was constructed and used for delivery of anti-HBV EGS in cells and in mice. Substantial reduction in the levels of HBV gene expression and viral DNA was detected in cells treated with the Salmonella vector carrying the functional EGS construct. Furthermore, oral inoculation of Salmonella carrying the EGS construct led to an inhibition of ~95% in the levels of HBV gene expression and a reduction of ~200,000-fold in viral DNA level in the livers and sera of the treated mice transfected with a HBV plasmid. Our results suggest that EGSs are effective in inhibiting HBV replication in cultured cells and mammalian livers, and demonstrate the use of Salmonella-mediated delivery of EGS as a promising therapeutic approach for human diseases including HBV infection.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, ViralVirus ReplicationAnimalsCell LineGene ExpressionGene Transfer TechniquesGenome, ViralHepatitis B virusHumansHydrolysisLiverMiceNucleic Acid ConformationRibonuclease PRNA, Small UntranslatedRNA, ViralRibonuclease PRNA, Small UntranslatedRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID23481322
PMCPMC3666634
OpenAlexW1977560219

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.