Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23479740›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2013

Mice deficient in Epg5 exhibit selective neuronal vulnerability to degeneration.

Hongyu Zhao, Yan G Zhao, Xingwei Wang, Lanjun Xu, Lin Miao, Du Feng, Quan Chen, Attila L Kovács, Dongsheng Fan, Hong Zhang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 135 citations in OpenAlex.

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23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 9 institutions in 3 countries.

Hongyu ZhaoCollege of Life Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China.
Yan G Zhao
Xingwei Wang
Lanjun Xu
Lin Miao
Du Feng
Quan Chen
Attila L Kovács
Dongsheng Fan
Hong Zhang
Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNChina Agricultural University · CNEötvös Loránd University · HUGuangdong Medical College · CNInstitute of Biophysics · BGInstitute of Zoology · CNNational Institute of Biological Sciences, Beijing · CNPeking University Third Hospital · CNState Key Laboratory of Biomacromolecules

Funding

Howard Hughes Medical Institute
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The molecular mechanism underlying the selective vulnerability of certain neuronal populations associated with neurodegenerative diseases remains poorly understood. Basal autophagy is important for maintaining axonal homeostasis and preventing neurodegeneration. In this paper, we demonstrate that mice deficient in the metazoan-specific autophagy gene Epg5/epg-5 exhibit selective damage of cortical layer 5 pyramidal neurons and spinal cord motor neurons. Pathologically, Epg5 knockout mice suffered muscle denervation, myofiber atrophy, late-onset progressive hindquarter paralysis, and dramatically reduced survival, recapitulating key features of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Epg5 deficiency impaired autophagic flux by blocking the maturation of autophagosomes into degradative autolysosomes, leading to accumulation of p62 aggregates and ubiquitin-positive inclusions in neurons and glial cells. Epg5 knockdown also impaired endocytic trafficking. Our study establishes Epg5-deficient mice as a model for investigating the pathogenesis of ALS and indicates that dysfunction of the autophagic-endolysosomal system causes selective damage of neurons associated with neurodegenerative diseases.

Indexed as

AutophagyAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsAutophagy-Related ProteinsLysosomesMiceMice, KnockoutMotor NeuronsMuscular AtrophyNeurogliaParalysisPhagosomesProteinsPyramidal CellsSpinal CordVesicular Transport ProteinsAutophagy-Related ProteinsEpg5 protein, mouseProteinsVesicular Transport Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23479740
PMCPMC3601354
OpenAlexW2098197878

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.