Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23479508›Full record

ArticleNeoplasia (New York, N.Y.)2013

Prognostic impact of expression of Bcl-2 and Bax genes in circulating immune cells derived from patients with head and neck carcinoma.

Tomoyuki Tano, Masato Okamoto, Shin Kan, Koh-Ichi Nakashiro, Shigetaka Shimodaira, Shigeo Koido, Sadamu Homma, Mitsunobu Sato, Tomonobu Fujita, Yutaka Kawakami and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Association ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Evaluation of lymphocyte apoptosis in patients with oral cancer.Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Tomoyuki TanoDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime, Japan.
Masato Okamoto
Shin Kan
Koh-Ichi Nakashiro
Shigetaka Shimodaira
Shigeo Koido
Sadamu Homma
Mitsunobu Sato
Tomonobu Fujita
Yutaka Kawakami
Hiroyuki Hamakawa
Ehime University · JPKeio University · JPJikei University School of Medicine · JPShinshu University Hospital · JPTokushima University · JPYamaguchi University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antitumor functions of the host immune system are frequently compromised in patients with malignancies. In the current study, we evaluated the relationship between expression ratio of mRNAs for the antiapoptotic protein Bcl-2 and the proapoptotic protein Bax (the Bcl-2/Bax ratio) in peripheral blood mononuclear cells and clinical outcomes in patients with head and neck carcinomas. The overall survival (OS) time of patients with Bcl-2/Bax ratios ≥ 1.2 tended to be longer than that of patients with Bcl-2/Bax ratios < 1.2 but not significantly so (P = .084, n = 61). Disease-free survival (DFS) of patients with Bcl-2/Bax ratios ≥ 1.2 was statistically significantly longer than that of patients with Bcl-2/Bax ratios < 1.2 (P = .001, n = 76). All of the patients whose Bcl-2/Bax ratio is ≥ 2.0 were alive after 36 months and survived without any evidence of disease for 24 months (Bcl-2/Bax ≥ 2.0 versus Bcl-2/Bax < 2.0; P = .035, n = 61 in OS, P < .001, n = 76 in DFS, respectively). In 56 patients who received immunochemoradiotherapy using UFT and OK-432 in combination with radiotherapy, a statistically significant relationship between the Bcl-2/Bax ratio and the therapeutic effect estimated using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors was observed, as well as a relation with interferon-γ (IFN-γ) induction in response to the therapy [P = .002 in complete response versus partial response + stable disease; P = .046 in IFN-γ(+) versus IFN-γ(-)]. In addition, there were significant correlations of the Bcl-2/Bax ratio with both the absolute number of CD4(+) T cells and the rate of CD4(+) T cell and natural killer cell activity. These findings strongly suggest that the balance of expression of Bcl-2 and Bax genes in circulating immune cells has a high prognostic value in head and neck cancer patients.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCarcinoma, Squamous CellFemaleHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansInterferon-gammaLeukocytes, MononuclearMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2RNA, MessengerSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neckbcl-2-Associated X ProteinInterferon-gammaProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2RNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID23479508
PMCPMC3593153
OpenAlexW1541185380

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.