Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23479181›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical immunology2013

AIM2 facilitates the apoptotic DNA-induced systemic lupus erythematosus via arbitrating macrophage functional maturation.

Weijuan Zhang, Yanxing Cai, Wei Xu, Zhinan Yin, Xiaoming Gao, Sidong Xiong

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Article in Journal of clinical immunology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 151 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Inflammasome Molecular Insights in Autoimmune Diseases.Current issues in molecular biology · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Research Progress of Pyroptosis in Renal Diseases.Current medicinal chemistry · 2024
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Inflammasome-Independent Roles of NLR and ALR Family Members.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Does Pyroptosis Play a Role in Inflammasome-Related Disorders?International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. The Role of Inflammasomes in Glomerulonephritis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Weijuan ZhangInstitute for Immunobiology and Department of Immunology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, 138 Yi Xue Yuan Road, Shanghai 200032, China.
Yanxing Cai
Wei Xu
Zhinan Yin
Xiaoming Gao
Sidong Xiong
Soochow University · CNNankai University · CNShanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLupus nephritis, a major cause of morbidity in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), is generally thought to be induced by macrophage-mediated inflammation following deposition of various autoantibodies in kidneys. We previously reported that macrophage aberrant activation induced by activated lymphocyte-derived apoptotic DNA (apopDNA) have been found to play pathogenic roles in the immunodysregulation in lupus nephritis. However, DNA sensor(s) involved in apopDNA-induced macrophage activation and lupus nephritis remains largely undefined. Herein, we aimed to reveal the DNA sensor(s) involved in SLE disease.

methodsCorrelation between the level of absent in melanoma 2 (AIM2), a cytoplasmic DNA receptor in the inflammasome pathway, and the clinical severity of SLE disease were analyzed in SLE patients as well as in lupus mice. Activated macrophages induced by apopDNA were analyzed by real-time PCR and western blot for AIM2 expression. After silencing of AIM2 via siRNA-mediated knockdown in vitro and in vivo, macrophage activation, inflammatory response, and SLE syndrome were assessed.

resultsAIM2 expression was closely correlated with the severity of disease in SLE patients and in lupus mice. Importantly, AIM2 expression was significantly increased in apopDNA-induced macrophages and closely correlated with macrophage activation. Knockdown of AIM2 significantly blunted apopDNA-induced macrophage activation. Furthermore, blockade of AIM2 expression notably ameliorated SLE syndrome via impeding macrophage activation and dampening inflammatory response in apopDNA-induced lupus mice.

conclusionsOur results implied that AIM2 might act as an important DNA sensor and a potential biomarker for apopDNA-induced macrophage functional maturation and SLE disease.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnimalsAntibodies, AntinuclearApoptosisCells, CulturedDNADNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleHumansInflammasomesLupus Erythematosus, SystemicLupus NephritisMacrophage ActivationMacrophagesMaleAIM2 protein, humanAim2 protein, mouseAntibodies, AntinuclearDNADNA-Binding ProteinsDNA receptorInflammasomesNuclear ProteinsReceptors, Cell Surface

Identifiers

PMID23479181
OpenAlexW1993633394

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.