Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23478966›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2013

Introduction of a lysine residue promotes aggregation of temporin L in lipopolysaccharides and augmentation of its antiendotoxin property.

Saurabh Srivastava, Jimut Kanti Ghosh

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Arminin 1a-C, a novel antimicrobial peptide from ancient metazoanDrug design, development and therapy · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Saurabh SrivastavaMolecular and Structural Biology Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Chattar Manzil Palace, Lucknow, India.
Jimut Kanti Ghosh
Central Drug Research Institute · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Temporin L (TempL) is a 13-residue frog antimicrobial peptide that shows moderate bactericidal activity and antiendotoxin properties in macrophages. We envisioned that, due to its very hydrophobic nature, the peptide might fail to show its desired biological properties. It was predicted by employing the available algorithms that the replacement of a glutamine by lysine at position 3 could appreciably reduce its aggregation propensity in an aqueous environment. In order to investigate the structural, functional, and biological consequences of replacement of glutamine by lysine at its third position, TempL and the corresponding analog, Q3K-TempL, was synthesized and characterized. Introduction of the lysine residue significantly promoted the self-assembly and oligomeric state of TempL in lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Q3K-TempL exhibited augmented binding to LPS and also dissociated LPS aggregates with greater efficacy than TempL. Further, Q3K-TempL inhibited the LPS-induced proinflammatory cytokines in rat primary macrophages in vitro and in vivo in BALB/c mice with greater efficacy than TempL. The results showed that a simple amino acid substitution in a short hydrophobic antimicrobial peptide, TempL, enhanced its antiendotoxin properties and illustrate a plausible correlation between its aggregation properties in LPS and LPS detoxification activity.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SubstitutionAnimalsAnti-Infective AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesCells, CulturedCytokinesEndotoxinsFemaleHumansHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsInflammationL CellsLipopolysaccharidesLysineMacrophagesMiceAnti-Infective AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesCytokinesEndotoxinsLipopolysaccharidesLysineProteinstemporin

Identifiers

PMID23478966
PMCPMC3716152
OpenAlexW2159737467

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.