Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23478187›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of experimental medicine2013

O-acetylated N-acetylneuraminic acid as a novel target for therapy in human pre-B acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Reshmi Parameswaran, Min Lim, Anna Arutyunyan, Hisham Abdel-Azim, Christian Hurtz, Kam Lau, Markus Müschen, Robert K Yu, Mark von Itzstein, Nora Heisterkamp and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. EarlyFrontiers in oncology · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Role of Sialyl-Cells · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. TargetingJournal of immunology research · 2017
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Reshmi ParameswaranSection of Molecular Carcinogenesis, Division of Hematology/Oncology, The Saban Research Institute, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA.
Min Lim
Anna Arutyunyan
Hisham Abdel-Azim
Christian Hurtz
Kam Lau
Markus Müschen
Robert K Yu
Mark von Itzstein
Nora Heisterkamp
John Groffen
Children's Hospital of Los Angeles · USUniversity of Southern California · USGriffith University · AUAugusta University · USMax Planck Institute of Immunobiology and Epigenetics · DEUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Targeted activation of autoimmune checkpoints in B cell malignanciesR01CA157644 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Markus Müschen · 2011 to 2026
$5.7M
TREATMENT OF BCR/ABL CAUSED LEUKEMIAS WITH FTIsR01CA090321 · NCI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF LOS ANGELES · PI HEISTERKAMP, NORA C · 2001 to 2017
$4.4M
Spingoglycolipids of normal and pathological brainsR01NS011853 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI YU, ROBERT K. · 1985 to 2010
$3.5M
ROLE OF GLYCOLIPIDS IN EXPERIMENTAL NEUROPATHYR01NS026994 · NINDS · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI YU, ROBERT K. · 1988 to 2012
$3.3M
PRE-B CELL RECEPTOR SIGNALING IN ACUTE LYMPHOBLASTIC LEUKEMIAR01CA137060 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MÜSCHEN, MARKUS · 2009 to 2016
$2.7M
AID-mediated genetic instability in BCR-ABL1-transformed B cell lineage leukemiaR01CA139032 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MÜSCHEN, MARKUS · 2009 to 2013
$1.6M
Negative feedback signaling in tyrosine kinase-driven leukemiaR01CA172558 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MÜSCHEN, MARKUS · 2013 to 2015
$972k
Targeting BCL6 in tyrosine kinase-driven leukemiaR01CA169458 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MÜSCHEN, MARKUS · 2013 to 2015
$972k
NCI NIH HHS CA090321NCI NIH HHS R01 CA090321NCI NIH HHS R01 CA137060NCI NIH HHS R01CA137060NCI NIH HHS R01 CA139032NCI NIH HHS R01CA139032NCI NIH HHS R01 CA157644NCI NIH HHS R01CA157644NCI NIH HHS R01 CA169458NCI NIH HHS R01 CA172558NINDS NIH HHS NS11853NINDS NIH HHS NS26994NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS011853NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS026994
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of resistance to chemotherapy is a major cause of relapse in acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Though several mechanisms associated with drug resistance have been studied in detail, the role of carbohydrate modification remains unexplored. Here, we investigated the contribution of 9-O-acetylated N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac) to survival and drug resistance development in ALL cells. A strong induction of 9-O-acetylated Neu5Ac including 9-O-acetyl GD3 was detected in ALL cells that developed resistance against vincristine or nilotinib, drugs with distinct cytotoxic mechanisms. Removal of 9-O-acetyl residues from Neu5Ac on the cell surface by an O-acetylesterase made ALL cells more vulnerable to such drugs. Moreover, removal of intracellular and cell surface-resident 9-O-acetyl Neu5Ac by lentiviral transduction of the esterase was lethal to ALL cells in vitro even in the presence of stromal protection. Interestingly, expression of the esterase in normal fibroblasts or endothelial cells had no effect on their survival. Transplanted mice induced for expression of the O-acetylesterase in the ALL cells exhibited a reduction of leukemia to minimal cell numbers and significantly increased survival. This demonstrates that Neu5Ac 9-O-acetylation is essential for survival of these cells and suggests that Neu5Ac de-O-acetylation could be used as therapy to eradicate drug-resistant ALL cells.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmAcetylationAnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicCell SurvivalFemaleFibroblastsHumansMaleMiceN-Acetylneuraminic AcidPrecursor B-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaPyrimidinesVincristineAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicN-Acetylneuraminic AcidnilotinibPyrimidinesVincristine

Identifiers

PMID23478187
PMCPMC3620349
OpenAlexW2136011221

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.