Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23476112›Full record

ArticleSarcoma2013

Dkk-3, a secreted wnt antagonist, suppresses tumorigenic potential and pulmonary metastasis in osteosarcoma.

Carol H Lin, Yi Guo, Samia Ghaffar, Peter McQueen, Jonathan Pourmorady, Alexander Christ, Kevin Rooney, Tao Ji, Ramez Eskander, Xiaolin Zi and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sarcoma, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The Regulation of Bone Metabolism and Disorders by Wnt Signaling.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. FGF-inducedCell division · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Carol H LinDepartment of Oncology, CHOC Children's Hospital, 455 South Main Street, Orange, CA 92868, USA ; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California, Irvine, 101 The City Drive South, Orange, CA 92868, USA.
Yi Guo
Samia Ghaffar
Peter McQueen
Jonathan Pourmorady
Alexander Christ
Kevin Rooney
Tao Ji
Ramez Eskander
Xiaolin Zi
Bang H Hoang

Funding

Chemoprevention of urinary bladder carcinogenesis by flavokawain AR01CA122558 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI ZI, XIAOLIN · 2008 to 2012
$1.7M
Secreted Wnt Inhibitors in the Biology of OsteosarcomaK08CA116003 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI HOANG, BANG H · 2006 to 2010
$636k
Rhodiola Rosea Extracts, Salidroside and Bladder Cancer ChemopreventionR21CA152804 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI ZI, XIAOLIN · 2011 to 2012
$366k
Lycopene & Docetaxel in Prostate Cancer: An IGF-I Receptor Targeting ApproachR21CA129793 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI ZI, XIAOLIN · 2007 to 2008
$336k
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA116003NCI NIH HHS R01 CA122558NCI NIH HHS R21 CA129793NCI NIH HHS R21 CA152804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteosarcoma (OS) is the most common primary bone malignancy with a high propensity for local invasion and distant metastasis. Despite current multidisciplinary treatments, there has not been a drastic change in overall prognosis within the past 2 decades. Dickkopf-3 protein (Dkk-3/REIC) has been known to inhibit canonical Wnt/ β -catenin pathway, and its expression has been shown to be downregulated in OS cell lines. Using in vivo and in vitro studies, we demonstrated that Dkk-3-transfected 143B cells inhibited tumorigenesis and metastasis in an orthotopic xenograft model of OS. Inoculation of Dkk-3-transfected 143B cell lines into nude mice showed significant decreased tumor growth and less metastatic pulmonary nodules (88.7%) compared to the control vector. In vitro experiments examining cellular motility and viability demonstrated less anchorage-independent growth and decreased cellular motility for Dkk-3-transfected 143B and SaOS2 cell lines compared to the control vector. Downstream expressions of Met, MAPK, ALK, and S1004A were also downregulated in Dkk-3-transfected SaOS2 cells, suggesting the ability of Dkk-3 to inhibit tumorigenic potential of OS. Together, these data suggest that Dkk-3 has a negative impact on the progression of osteosarcoma. Reexpressing Dkk-3 in Dkk-3-deficient OS tumors may prove to be of benefit as a preventive or therapeutic strategy.

Identifiers

PMID23476112
PMCPMC3582188

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.