Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23475322›Full record

ReviewJournal of gastroenterology2013

Diet, microbes, and host genetics: the perfect storm in inflammatory bowel diseases.

Vanessa Leone, Eugene B Chang, Suzanne Devkota

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of gastroenterology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
10.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 140 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Associations between PTPN2 polymorphisms and susceptibility to ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease: a meta-analysis.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2014
    Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Antibiotic perturbations to the gut microbiome.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Role of Hydrogen Sulfide in Inflammatory Bowel Disease.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Frontiers in nutrition · 2023
    Article
  20. Review

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vanessa LeoneDepartment of Medicine, Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, The University of Chicago, 900 E. 57th St., Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Eugene B Chang
Suzanne Devkota
University of Chicago · USHarvard University · US

Funding

ULTRASTRUCTURE AND CYTOMORPHOLOGY COREP30DK042086 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI CHANG, EUGENE B · 1990 to 2025
$29.8M
Research Training in Digestive Health, Diseases, and NutritionT32DK007074 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI EUGENE B CHANG · 1986 to 2026
$11.3M
The Role of the Gut Microbiota in Ulcerative ColitisUH3DK083993 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CHANG, EUGENE B, MEYER, FOLKER · 2010 to 2012
$8.2M
Dietary fat effects on gut microbes, host immune state and experimental colitisR01DK097268 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI CHANG, EUGENE B · 2012 to 2016
$2.2M
Optimizing Therapeutic Ratios for HerbsR01AT000607 · NCCIH · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI GOLDMAN, PETER · 2000 to 2004
$801k
NCCIH NIH HHS F31AT00607NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT000607NIDDK NIH HHS DK097268NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK042086NIDDK NIH HHS P30DK42086NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK097268NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007074NIDDK NIH HHS T32DK07074NIDDK NIH HHS UH3 DK083993NIDDK NIH HHS UH3DK083993
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incidence of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), as well as other inflammatory conditions, has dramatically increased over the past half century. While many studies have shown that IBD exhibits a genetic component via genome-wide association studies, genetic drift alone cannot account for this increase, and other factors, such as those found in the environment must play a role, suggesting a "multiple hit" phenomenon that precipitates disease. One major environmental factor, dietary intake, has shifted to a high fat, high carbohydrate Western-type diet in developing nations, nearly in direct correlation with the increasing incidence of IBD. Recent evidence suggests that specific changes in dietary intake have led to a shift in the composite human gut microbiota, resulting in the emergence of pathobionts that can thrive under specific conditions. In the genetically susceptible host, the emerging pathobionts can lead to increasing incidence and severity of IBD and other inflammatory disorders. Since the gut microbiota is plastic and responds to dietary modulations, the use of probiotics, prebiotics, and/or dietary alterations are all intriguing complementary therapeutic approaches to alleviate IBD symptoms. However, the interactions are complex and it is unlikely that a one-size-fits all approach can be utilized across all populations affected by IBD. Exploration into and thoroughly understanding the interactions between host and microbes, primarily in the genetically susceptible host, will help define strategies that can be tailored to an individual as we move towards an era of personalized medicine to treat IBD.

Indexed as

MetagenomeDietGene-Environment InteractionGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansInflammatory Bowel DiseasesIntestines

Identifiers

PMID23475322
PMCPMC3698420
OpenAlexW2143326552

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.