Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23474858›Full record

GuidelineWorld journal of surgery2013

Guidelines for surgeons on establishing projects in low-income countries.

Caris E Grimes, Jane Maraka, Andrew N Kingsnorth, Rudolph Darko, Christopher A Samkange, Robert H S Lane

Abstract readGuideline
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Guideline in World journal of surgery, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Sustainable Orthopaedic Surgery Residency Training in East Africa: A 10-Year Experience in Kenya.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2019
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Observational
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Women's health care in low income countries.International urogynecology journal · 2014
    Article
  15. Global health: A lasting partnership in paediatric surgery.African journal of paediatric surgery : AJPS
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Caris E GrimesInternational Development Committee, Association of Surgeons of Great Britain and Ireland (ASGBI), 35-43 Lincoln's Inn Fields, London, UK. carisgrimes@doctors.org.uk
Jane Maraka
Andrew N Kingsnorth
Rudolph Darko
Christopher A Samkange
Robert H S Lane

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is increasing interest by surgeons in high-income countries to support colleagues in low-income countries to improve the provision of surgical care, particularly in rural areas. Such interest may be demonstrated by single individuals, short-term surgical missions, or establishment of partnerships. Such altruistic efforts may cause problems unless properly planned and carried out.

methodsWe reviewed the available literature and consulted widely to establish consensus guidelines for any surgeon considering participating in an initiative to improve surgical care in low-income countries.

resultsA series of recommendations is presented. These include ensuring that projects are appropriate, that there is an emphasis on training local healthcare providers in all aspects of perioperative care, that outcomes are monitored, and that initiatives work with local and regional training programs.

conclusionsWith adherence to these recommendations, we hope that future partnerships and missions can maximize their effectiveness and minimize the risks of potential harm done.

Indexed as

Developing CountriesPoverty AreasGeneral SurgeryHealth Services Needs and DemandHumansMedical MissionsQuality Assurance, Health CareRural Health ServicesWorkforce

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.