Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23474818›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2013

ALS mutant FUS disrupts nuclear localization and sequesters wild-type FUS within cytoplasmic stress granules.

Caroline Vance, Emma L Scotter, Agnes L Nishimura, Claire Troakes, Jacqueline C Mitchell, Claudia Kathe, Hazel Urwin, Catherine Manser, Christopher C Miller, Tibor Hortobágyi and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 160 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
160citing papers in PubMed
12.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

160 citing papers in PubMed, 270 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Synaptic Proteostasis in Health and Disease.Journal of neurochemistry · 2026
    Review
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  6. LINE-1 Retrotransposons and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. RNArchitects: how hnRNPs shape neuronal landscapes.Brain : a journal of neurology · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
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  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

100 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Caroline VanceDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, King’s College London, UK.
Emma L Scotter
Agnes L Nishimura
Claire Troakes
Jacqueline C Mitchell
Claudia Kathe
Hazel Urwin
Catherine Manser
Christopher C Miller
Tibor Hortobágyi
Mike Dragunow
Boris Rogelj
Christopher E Shaw
King's College London · GBJožef Stefan Institute · SIUniversity of Auckland · NZ

Funding

Medical Research Council G0501573Medical Research Council G0900688Medical Research Council G1100695Medical Research Council MC_G1000733Wellcome Trust 089701
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in the gene encoding Fused in Sarcoma (FUS) cause amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a fatal neurodegenerative disorder. FUS is a predominantly nuclear DNA- and RNA-binding protein that is involved in RNA processing. Large FUS-immunoreactive inclusions fill the perikaryon of surviving motor neurons of ALS patients carrying mutations at post-mortem. This sequestration of FUS is predicted to disrupt RNA processing and initiate neurodegeneration. Here, we demonstrate that C-terminal ALS mutations disrupt the nuclear localizing signal (NLS) of FUS resulting in cytoplasmic accumulation in transfected cells and patient fibroblasts. FUS mislocalization is rescued by the addition of the wild-type FUS NLS to mutant proteins. We also show that oxidative stress recruits mutant FUS to cytoplasmic stress granules where it is able to bind and sequester wild-type FUS. While FUS interacts with itself directly by protein-protein interaction, the recruitment of FUS to stress granules and interaction with PABP are RNA dependent. These findings support a two-hit hypothesis, whereby cytoplasmic mislocalization of FUS protein, followed by cellular stress, contributes to the formation of cytoplasmic aggregates that may sequester FUS, disrupt RNA processing and initiate motor neuron degeneration.

Indexed as

Stress, PhysiologicalAmino Acid SubstitutionAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsCell LineCell NucleolusCytoplasmic GranulesHumansMotor NeuronsMutationNuclear Localization SignalsProtein BindingProtein TransportRatsRNA-Binding Protein FUSNuclear Localization SignalsRNA-Binding Protein FUS

Identifiers

PMID23474818
PMCPMC3674807
OpenAlexW2159855012

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.