Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23474489›Full record

ArticleInsect biochemistry and molecular biology2013

SfDronc, an initiator caspase involved in apoptosis in the fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda.

Ning Huang, Srgjan Civciristov, Christine J Hawkins, Rollie J Clem

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Insect biochemistry and molecular biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Journal of agricultural and food chemistry · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Evolutionary novelty in the apoptotic pathway of aphids.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Pro-Apoptotic Function Analysis of the Reaper Homologue IBM1 inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Azadirachtin Affects the Growth ofFrontiers in physiology · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ning HuangMolecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology Program, Division of Biology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66503, USA.
Srgjan Civciristov
Christine J Hawkins
Rollie J Clem

Funding

Mentoring CoreP20GM103418 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI SUSAN J. BROWN · 2012 to 2026
$63.0M
UNDERSTANDING THE ROLE OF SMALL RNAS IN ARABIDOPSIS POLLEN DEVELOPMENTP20RR016475 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI ACKLEY, BRIAN DOUGLAS · 2001 to 2011
$38.1M
Arbovirus midgut escape mechanismsR01AI091972 · NIAID · KANSAS STATE UNIVERSITY · PI FRANZ, ALEXANDER W E, PASSARELLI, A. LORENA · 2012 to 2015
$2.6M
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016475NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI091972NIAID NIH HHS R01AI091972NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103418NIGMS NIH HHS P20RR016475/GM103418
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Initiator caspases are the first caspases that are activated following an apoptotic stimulus, and are responsible for cleaving and activating downstream effector caspases, which directly cause apoptosis. We have cloned a cDNA encoding an ortholog of the initiator caspase Dronc in the lepidopteran insect Spodoptera frugiperda. The SfDronc cDNA encodes a predicted protein of 447 amino acids with a molecular weight of 51 kDa. Overexpression of SfDronc induced apoptosis in Sf9 cells, while partial silencing of SfDronc expression in Sf9 cells reduced apoptosis induced by baculovirus infection or by treatment with UV or actinomycin D. Recombinant SfDronc exhibited several expected biochemical characteristics of an apoptotic initiator caspase: 1) SfDronc efficiently cleaved synthetic initiator caspase substrates, but had very little activity against effector caspase substrates; 2) mutation of a predicted cleavage site at position D340 blocked autoprocessing of recombinant SfDronc and reduced enzyme activity by approximately 10-fold; 3) SfDronc cleaved the effector caspase Sf-caspase-1 at the expected cleavage site, resulting in Sf-caspase-1 activation; and 4) SfDronc was strongly inhibited by the baculovirus caspase inhibitor SpliP49, but not by the related protein AcP35. These results indicate that SfDronc is an initiator caspase involved in caspase-dependent apoptosis in S. frugiperda, and as such is likely to be responsible for the initiator caspase activity in S. frugiperda cells known as Sf-caspase-X.

Indexed as

ApoptosisGene Expression RegulationAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBaculoviridaeCaspases, InitiatorCloning, MolecularDactinomycinDNA, ComplementaryInsect ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenyRNASequence AlignmentSequence Analysis, DNASf9 CellsCaspases, InitiatorDactinomycinDNA, ComplementaryInsect ProteinsRNA

Identifiers

PMID23474489
PMCPMC3640372

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.