Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23472171›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

A novel homozygous p.R1105X mutation of the AP4E1 gene in twins with hereditary spastic paraplegia and mycobacterial disease.

Xiao-Fei Kong, Aziz Bousfiha, Abdelfettah Rouissi, Yuval Itan, Avinash Abhyankar, Vanessa Bryant, Satoshi Okada, Fatima Ailal, Jacinta Bustamante, Jean-Laurent Casanova and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. The endocytic membrane trafficking pathway plays a major role in the risk of Parkinson's disease.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2019
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  13. Genetic contributions to stuttering: the current evidence.Molecular genetics & genomic medicine · 2017
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Xiao-Fei KongSt. Giles Laboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Rockefeller Branch, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York, USA.
Aziz Bousfiha
Abdelfettah Rouissi
Yuval Itan
Avinash Abhyankar
Vanessa Bryant
Satoshi Okada
Fatima Ailal
Jacinta Bustamante
Jean-Laurent Casanova
Jennifer Hirst
Stéphanie Boisson-Dupuis
Rockefeller University · USCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Ibn Rochd · MADélégation Paris 5 · FRHôpital Necker-Enfants Malades · FRInserm · FRThe Dialogue · USUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Transforming Translational Science and Education to Benefit Human HealthUL1TR000043 · NCATS · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI COLLER, BARRY · 2012 to 2015
$26.8M
Genome-Wide Dissection of Mendelian Susceptibility to Mycobacterial DiseaseR37AI095983 · NIAID · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI CASANOVA, JEAN-LAURENT · 2011 to 2020
$4.6M
A genetic dissection of Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases (MSMD)R01AI089970 · NIAID · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI CASANOVA, JEAN-LAURENT · 2010 to 2014
$2.5M
NCATS NIH HHS 8UL1TR000043NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000043NIAID NIH HHS 5R01AI089970-02NIAID NIH HHS 5R37AI095983-02NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI089970NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI095983Wellcome Trust 100140
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report identical twins with intellectual disability, progressive spastic paraplegia and short stature, born to a consanguineous family. Intriguingly, both children presented with lymphadenitis caused by the live Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccine. Two syndromes - hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP) and mycobacterial disease - thus occurred simultaneously. Whole-exome sequencing (WES) revealed a homozygous nonsense mutation (p.R1105X) of the AP4E1 gene, which was confirmed by Sanger sequencing. The p.R1105X mutation has no effect on AP4E1 mRNA levels, but results in lower levels of AP-4ε protein and of the other components of the AP-4 complex, as shown by western blotting, immunoprecipitation and immunofluorescence. Thus, the C-terminal part of the AP-4ε subunit plays an important role in maintaining the integrity of the AP-4 complex. No abnormalities of the IL-12/IFN-γ axis or oxidative burst pathways were identified. In conclusion, we identified twins with autosomal recessive AP-4 deficiency associated with HSP and mycobacterial disease, suggesting that AP-4 may play important role in the neurological and immunological systems.

Indexed as

MutationAdaptor Protein Complex 4ConsanguinityDiseases in TwinsDNA Mutational AnalysisExomeFemaleGenes, RecessiveGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHomozygoteHumansInterferon-gammaMaleMoroccoMycobacterium Infections, NontuberculousPedigreeAdaptor Protein Complex 4Interferon-gamma

Identifiers

PMID23472171
PMCPMC3589270
OpenAlexW2056246152

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.