Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23470450›Full record

ArticleNutrients2013

Selenium for the prevention of cutaneous melanoma.

Pamela B Cassidy, Heidi D Fain, James P Cassidy, Sally M Tran, Philip J Moos, Kenneth M Boucher, Russell Gerads, Scott R Florell, Douglas Grossman, Sancy A Leachman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Exposure to Trace Elements and Risk of Skin Cancer: A Systematic Review of Epidemiologic Studies.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Redox pathways in melanoma.Advances in cancer research · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Cellular Mechanisms of Oxidative Stress and Action in Melanoma.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2015
    Review
  19. Melanocytes as instigators and victims of oxidative stress.The Journal of investigative dermatology · 2014
    Review
  20. Aspirin and other NSAIDs as chemoprevention agents in melanoma.Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pamela B CassidyDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, Huntsman Cancer Institute, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA. Pamela.cassidy@hci.utah.edu
Heidi D Fain
James P Cassidy
Sally M Tran
Philip J Moos
Kenneth M Boucher
Russell Gerads
Scott R Florell
Douglas Grossman
Sancy A Leachman
Huntsman Cancer Institute · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

The role of selenoproteins in the etiology of cancerR01CA115616 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI MOOS, PHILIP J · 2005 to 2008
$945k
A new method for delivery of selinium for prevention of melanomaR03CA125854 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI CASSIDY, PAMELA B · 2006 to 2007
$147k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA115616NCI NIH HHS R01CA115616NCI NIH HHS R03 CA125854
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of selenium (Se) supplementation in cancer prevention is controversial; effects often depend on the nutritional status of the subject and on the chemical form in which Se is provided. We used a combination of in vitro and in vivo models to study two unique therapeutic windows for intervention in the process of cutaneous melanomagenisis, and to examine the utility of two different chemical forms of Se for prevention and treatment of melanoma. We studied the effects of Se in vitro on UV-induced oxidative stress in melanocytes, and on apoptosis and cell cycle progression in melanoma cells. In vivo, we used the HGF transgenic mouse model of UV-induced melanoma to demonstrate that topical treatment with l-selenomethionine results in a significant delay in the time required for UV-induced melanoma development, but also increases the rate of growth of those tumors once they appear. In a second mouse model, we found that oral administration of high dose methylseleninic acid significantly decreases the size of human melanoma xenografts. Our findings suggest that modestly elevation of selenium levels in the skin might risk acceleration of growth of incipient tumors. Additionally, certain Se compounds administered at very high doses could have utility for the treatment of fully-malignant tumors or prevention of recurrence.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell CycleCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalFemaleHuman Growth HormoneHumansMaleMelanomaMiceMice, TransgenicOrganoselenium CompoundsProportional Hazards ModelsRNASeleniumSelenocysteineHuman Growth Hormonemethylselenic acidOrganoselenium CompoundsRNASeleniumSelenocysteineselenomethylselenocysteineSodium Selenite

Identifiers

PMID23470450
PMCPMC3705316
OpenAlexW2002090206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.