Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23470164›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2013

Bifidobacteria stabilize claudins at tight junctions and prevent intestinal barrier dysfunction in mouse necrotizing enterocolitis.

Kelly R Bergmann, Shirley X L Liu, Runlan Tian, Anna Kushnir, Jerrold R Turner, Hong-Lin Li, Pauline M Chou, Christopher R Weber, Isabelle G De Plaen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 144 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
144citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
11.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

144 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 272 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Abundance ofmSphere · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Tight junction proteins and intestinal health in preterm infants.Journal of neonatal-perinatal medicine · 2025
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

84 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kelly R BergmannDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago Research Center, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Shirley X L Liu
Runlan Tian
Anna Kushnir
Jerrold R Turner
Hong-Lin Li
Pauline M Chou
Christopher R Weber
Isabelle G De Plaen
Northwestern University · USLurie Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Chicago · USAugusta University Health · US

Funding

ZO-1-MEDIATED PROTEIN INTERACTIONS: REGULATORS AND INTEGRATORS OF DIVERSE EPITHELIAL FUNCTIONS IN HEALTH AND DISEASER01DK061931 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI JERROLD R. TURNER · 2001 to 2026
$15.0M
Therapeutic targeting of protein interactions to reverse MLCK1-mediated intestinal barrier loss and ameliorate disease.R01DK068271 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI JERROLD R. TURNER · 2005 to 2026
$11.3M
Transcriptional Regulation of NHE-3 Isoform in Human IntestineP01DK067887 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI HECHT, GAIL A · 2006 to 2011
$4.9M
Cell-specific role of NF-KB in necrotizing enterocolitisR01HD060876 · NICHD · LURIE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF CHICAGO · PI DE PLAEN, ISABELLE G · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
Mechanisms of acute bowel injury Role of NF-KBK08HD044558 · NICHD · LURIE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF CHICAGO · PI DE PLAEN, ISABELLE G · 2004 to 2008
$645k
HTS ASSAYS FOR INHIBITORS OF PROTEIN INTERACTIONS INCLUDING MLCK1-FKBP8R56DK094954 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI MILLER, LAWRENCE, TURNER, JERROLD R. · 2012 to 2012
$157k
NICHD NIH HHS K08 HD044558NICHD NIH HHS K08-HD044558NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD060876NICHD NIH HHS R01-HD060876-01A1NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK067887NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK061931NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK061931NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK068271NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK068271
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Whether intestinal barrier disruption precedes or is the consequence of intestinal injury in necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) remains unknown. Using a neonatal mouse NEC model, we examined the changes in intestinal permeability and specific tight-junction (TJ) proteins preceding NEC and asked whether these changes are prevented by administration of Bifidobacterium infantis, a probiotic known to decrease NEC incidence in humans. Compared with dam-fed controls, pups submitted to the NEC protocol developed i) significantly increased intestinal permeability at 12 and 24 hours (as assessed by 70-kDa fluorescein isothiocyanate-dextran transmucosal flux); ii) occludin and claudin 4 internalization at 12 hours (as assessed by immunofluorescence and low-density membrane fraction immunoblotting); iii) increased claudin 2 expression at 6 hours and decreased claudin 4 and 7 expression at 24 hours; and iv) increased claudin 2 protein at 48 hours. Similar results were seen in human NEC, with claudin 2 protein increased. In mice, administration of B. infantis micro-organisms attenuated increases in intestinal permeability, preserved claudin 4 and occludin localization at TJs, and decreased NEC incidence. Thus, an increase in intestinal permeability precedes NEC and is associated with internalization of claudin 4 and occludin. Administration of B. infantis prevents these changes and reduces NEC incidence. The beneficial effect of B. infantis is, at least in part, due to its TJ and barrier-preserving properties.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornBifidobacteriumCaveolin 1ClaudinsDisease Models, AnimalDown-RegulationEndocytosisEnterocolitis, NecrotizingEnterocytesHumansInfantIntestinesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOccludinCaveolin 1ClaudinsOccludin

Identifiers

PMID23470164
PMCPMC3644725
OpenAlexW2057918252

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.