Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23468112›Full record

ReviewAdvances in experimental medicine and biology2013

The role of B cells and humoral immunity in Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection.

Lee Kozakiewicz, Jiayao Phuah, Joanne Flynn, John Chan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 89 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
89citing papers in PubMed
36.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

89 citing papers in PubMed, 150 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Novel Targets for the Development of Tuberculosis Vaccine.Current drug discovery technologies · 2025
    Review
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29 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lee KozakiewiczDepartment of Medicine and Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Jiayao Phuah
Joanne Flynn
John Chan
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Immunology/Pathology CoreP30AI051519 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI GOLDSTEIN, HARRIS · 2003 to 2013
$18.6M
"The Tuberculous Granuloma"P01AI063537 · NIAID · ALBERT EINSTEIN COL OF MED YESHIVA UNIV · PI CHAN, JOHN R. · 2005 to 2015
$15.7M
Vaccines for Extensively Drug Resistant TuberculosisR01AI098925 · NIAID · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI JACOBS, WILLIAM ROBERT · 2012 to 2016
$5.8M
Geographic Medicine and Emerging InfectionsT32AI070117 · NIAID · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI WEISS, LOUIS M. · 2008 to 2023
$5.1M
CD4 T Cells in TuberculosisR01AI050732 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FLYNN, JOANNE L. · 2002 to 2013
$4.8M
B cells and humoral immunity in tuberculosisR01AI094745 · NIAID · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI CHAN, JOHN R. · 2012 to 2016
$3.2M
Defining how the spectrum of latency affects reactivation of TBR01HL106804 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FLYNN, JOANNE L., KIRSCHNER, DENISE E · 2010 to 2013
$2.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL106804NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI063537NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI051519NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI050732NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI094745NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI098925NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI50732NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI070117
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a serious threat to public health, causing 2 million deaths annually world-wide. The control of TB has been hindered by the requirement of long duration of treatment involving multiple chemotherapeutic agents, the increased susceptibility to Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in the HIV-infected population, and the development of multi-drug resistant and extensively resistant strains of tubercle bacilli. An efficacious and cost-efficient way to control TB is the development of effective anti-TB vaccines. This measure requires thorough understanding of the immune response to M. tuberculosis. While the role of cell-mediated immunity in the development of protective immune response to the tubercle bacillus has been well established, the role of B cells in this process is not clearly understood. Emerging evidence suggests that B cells and humoral immunity can modulate the immune response to various intracellular pathogens, including M. tuberculosis. These lymphocytes form conspicuous aggregates in the lungs of tuberculous humans, non-human primates, and mice, which display features of germinal center B cells. In murine TB, it has been shown that B cells can regulate the level of granulomatous reaction, cytokine production, and the T cell response. This chapter discusses the potential mechanisms by which specific functions of B cells and humoral immunity can shape the immune response to intracellular pathogens in general, and to M. tuberculosis in particular. Knowledge of the B cell-mediated immune response to M. tuberculosis may lead to the design of novel strategies, including the development of effective vaccines, to better control TB.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, BacterialAntigen-Presenting CellsB-Lymphocyte SubsetsGerminal CenterHumansImmunity, CellularLatent TuberculosisLymphocyte ActivationLymphocyte CooperationLymphokinesMacrophagesMiceModels, ImmunologicalMycobacterium tuberculosisPrimatesAntibodies, BacterialLymphokinesReceptors, IgGTuberculosis Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID23468112
PMCPMC4184189
OpenAlexW1919349212

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.