Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23467088›Full record

ArticleNature2013

Ovarian surface epithelium at the junction area contains a cancer-prone stem cell niche.

Andrea Flesken-Nikitin, Chang-Il Hwang, Chieh-Yang Cheng, Tatyana V Michurina, Grigori Enikolopov, Alexander Yu Nikitin

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01966536 (CD133+ Autologue Transplantation to Promote Ovarian Follicles Development in Women With Poor Ovarian Reserve.), which is not on this map. Cited by 199 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
199citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01966536 nawithdrawnnot on this map

CD133+ Autologue Transplantation to Promote Ovarian Follicles Development in Women With Poor Ovarian Reserve.

TypeinterventionalSponsorHospital Universitario La FeRan2013 to 2015Enrolled0ConditionsOvarian ReserveArmsCD133+ cells transplantation into ovarian artery of one ovary
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

199 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. CXCR4Nature communications · 2025
    Article
  8. Cellular origins of mucinous ovarian carcinoma.The Journal of pathology · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Epithelial Ovarian Cancer: A Five Year Review.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2023
    Review

139 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Andrea Flesken-NikitinDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Cornell Stem Cell Program, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA.
Chang-Il Hwang
Chieh-Yang Cheng
Tatyana V Michurina
Grigori Enikolopov
Alexander Yu Nikitin

Funding

Modeling metastasis by controlled inactivation of RbR01CA096823 · NCI · CORNELL UNIVERSITY ITHACA · PI NIKITIN, ALEXANDER Y. · 2002 to 2012
$2.7M
Neural stem cells in the aging brainR01AG040209 · NIA · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI ENIKOLOPOV, GRIGORI N · 2011 to 2015
$2.1M
Reproductive Sciences and Genomics Training ProgramT32HD052471 · NICHD · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI ROBERSON, MARK S · 2007 to 2016
$2.0M
CRCNS: Computational Model for Neural Stem Cell Divisions in the Adult BrainR01MH092928 · NIMH · COLD SPRING HARBOR LABORATORY · PI ENIKOLOPOV, GRIGORI N, KOULAKOV, ALEXEI · 2010 to 2013
$1.4M
Modeling ovarian carcinoma by defined genetic alterationsR01CA112354 · NCI · CORNELL UNIVERSITY ITHACA · PI NIKITIN, ALEXANDER Y. · 2005 to 2009
$1.4M
Determinants of Metastatic ProgressionR56CA096823 · NCI · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI NIKITIN, ALEXANDER Y · 2007 to 2007
$287k
NCI NIH HHS CA096823NCI NIH HHS CA112354NCI NIH HHS R01 CA096823NCI NIH HHS R01 CA112354NCI NIH HHS R56 CA096823NIA NIH HHS AG040209NIA NIH HHS R01 AG040209NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD052471NICHD NIH HHS T32HD052471NIMH NIH HHS MH092928NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH092928
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is the fifth leading cause of cancer deaths among women in the United States, but its pathogenesis is poorly understood. Some epithelial cancers are known to occur in transitional zones between two types of epithelium, whereas others have been shown to originate in epithelial tissue stem cells. The stem cell niche of the ovarian surface epithelium (OSE), which is ruptured and regenerates during ovulation, has not yet been defined unequivocally. Here we identify the hilum region of the mouse ovary, the transitional (or junction) area between the OSE, mesothelium and tubal (oviductal) epithelium, as a previously unrecognized stem cell niche of the OSE. We find that cells of the hilum OSE are cycling slowly and express stem and/or progenitor cell markers ALDH1, LGR5, LEF1, CD133 and CK6B. These cells display long-term stem cell properties ex vivo and in vivo, as shown by our serial sphere generation and long-term lineage-tracing assays. Importantly, the hilum cells show increased transformation potential after inactivation of tumour suppressor genes Trp53 and Rb1, whose pathways are altered frequently in the most aggressive and common type of human EOC, high-grade serous adenocarcinoma. Our study supports experimentally the idea that susceptibility of transitional zones to malignant transformation may be explained by the presence of stem cell niches in those areas. Identification of a stem cell niche for the OSE may have important implications for understanding EOC pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Stem Cell NicheAnimalsBiomarkersCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialCell LineageCell SeparationCell Transformation, NeoplasticEpitheliumFemaleMaleMiceNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplastic Stem CellsOvarian NeoplasmsOvaryReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledBiomarkersLgr5 protein, mouseReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledRetinoblastoma ProteinTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID23467088
PMCPMC3982379

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.